In a message dated 6/23/00 11:18:37 PM Eastern Daylight Time, JKSCHW writes:

< << Justin writes:
   >I agree. It's part of my criticism of Cohen in that he cannot make this 
   >distinction, although he does insist in another part of his account on 
the 
   >distinction between relations of production that are functional for and 
   >those that fewtter or are dysfunctional for the forces of production.
 
 Jim says:  
 
   if he can't make the distinction, all he's got is a functional 
explanation, 
   which lands him smack dab in the middle of the functionalist camp.
 
 You do not seem to be interested in trying to understand why an intelligent 
radical might find Cohen valuable. I am mystified by your hostility. With all 
due respect, I find his contribution a great deal more considerable than 
yours, much less mine. 
 
 However, I will try again. Cohen if of course aware that there are 
dysfunctional phenomena. In fact, it is cehntral to his theory of social 
change that that the relations of production come to fetter, in some sense, 
the forces of production. He has careful an interesting extended treatments 
of fettering. At that level, he makes the distinction. 
 
 However, if you look at what his account of functional explanatuion is, he 
cannot distinguish between a functional and a dysfunctional explanation. That 
is, his theory of what makes functional explanations explanatory does not 
allow the distinction. But you confuse levels. You seem to think that if he 
cannot make the distinction at the metalevel, he cannot make it at the object 
level. That is a fallacy.
   
 >you might think that there are many social phenomena that have 
   >neither a functional nor a dysfunctional explanation. Functionalism I 
take 
   >to be doctrine that everything is functional.
   
   No, the star functionalist, Talcott Parsons, saw some phenomena as 
   nonfunctional.  . . .  
   Parsons never allowed for dysfunctional phenomena  >>
 
 OK, I defer to you here. I could never read enough Parsons to know. But the 
point is, Cohen allows for and insists on dysfunctional phenomena in his 
basic theory. He agrees neither with my exteeme functionalist nor with 
Parsons.
 
 --jks
  >>



In a message dated 6/23/00 10:40:39 PM Eastern Daylight Time, JKSCHW writes:

<< Justin writes:
  >I agree. It's part of my criticism of Cohen in that he cannot make this 
  >distinction, although he does insist in another part of his account on the 
  >distinction between relations of production that are functional for and 
  >those that fewtter or are dysfunctional for the forces of production.

Jim says:  

  if he can't make the distinction, all he's got is a functional explanation, 
  which lands him smack dab in the middle of the functionalist camp.

You do not seem to be interested in trying to understand why an intelligent 
radical might find Cohen valuable. Ia m mystified by your hostility. With all 
due respect, I find his contribution more considerable than yours, much less 
mine. 

However, I will try again. Cohen if of course aware that there are 
dysfunctional phenomena. In fact, it is cehntral to his theory of social 
change that that the relations of production come to fetter, in some sense, 
the forces of production. He has careful an interesting extended treatments 
of fettering. At that level, he makes the distinction. 

However, if you look at what his account of functional explanatuion is, he 
cannot distinguish between a functional and a dysfunctional explanation. That 
is, his theory of what makes functional explanations explanatory does not 
allow the distinction. But you confuse levels. You seem to think that if he 
cannot make the distinction at the metalevel, he cannot make it at the object 
level. That is a fallacy.
  
>you might think that there are many social phenomena that have 
  >neither a functional nor a dysfunctional explanation. Functionalism I take 
  >to be doctrine that everything is functional.
  
  No, the star functionalist, Talcott Parsons, saw some phenomena as 
  nonfunctional.  . . .  
  Parsons never allowed for dysfunctional phenomena  >>

OK, I defer to you here. I could never read enough Parsons to know. But the 
point is, Cohen allows for and insists on dysfunctional phenomena in his 
basic theory. He agrees neither with my exteeme functionalist nor with 
Parsons.

--jks


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