>today's papers [From SLATE, copyright 1999 by Microsoft]

>By Scott Shuger

>The WP, NYT and LAT [major US daily papers] each lead with the official
emergence within NATO, however slight, of the topic of ground warfare
against Yugoslavia--the alliance's decision to conduct a basic review of
possible ground deployment plans. Each paper emphasizes a different factor
in this development. The WP stresses that the review came from the NATO
secretary general, Javier Solana. The NYT attributes it to pressure on the
U.S. from Britain and France. The LAT acknowledges the nudge from Britain's
PM Tony Blair, whom it calls NATO's "most outspoken hawk," but overall
tells the story of a U.S. decision. The papers agree that any actual
commitment of ground forces is still many steps away. USAT off-leads the
story--likewise speaking of a U.S. decision, noting that the review is
advocated by Gen. Wesley Clark ...

>The WP and LAT say that the initial NATO assessment of a ground invasion,
formulated last summer, concluded that it would take as many as 200,000
troops to take control of all of Serbia. Question: What were the casualty
estimates? The papers should be asking. The Post points out that by making
his review decision public, Solana has apparently ensured that the question
of ground troops will be much discussed at this week's 50th NATO summit in
Washington. (Although the NYT reports that the topic will not be on the
meeting's formal agenda.) And, observes the Post, the White House, in
arranging for Solana to give the Post a phone interview, was making certain
that it was clear the decision was Solana's and not Washington's. (But
actually it doesn't really prove that--maybe the Clinton administration
decided first and then asked Solana to serve as a fig leaf.) 

>The NYT captures the tepid language the U.S. government is serving up
around the issue of ground troops, quoting a White House official saying,
"The U.S. would certainly support as a prudent measure any updating of the
assessments of the use of ground troops in a permissive and nonpermissive
environment." A bit of a drop-off from "Lafayette, we are here!" 

>... The WSJ and LAT report that the European Union is set to ban the sale
or shipment of oil to Yugoslavia. The Journal reports that the U.S. is
pressing for a naval blockade to support the ban. 

>The LAT's man on the ground in Kosovo, Paul Watson, fresh off reporting
facts about last week's refugee convoy bombing that impugned the initial
NATO "it wasn't us" stance, today writes that four Serbian refugees were
killed when NATO warplanes hit the camp where they've lived since Serbs
were expelled from Croatia in 1995. 

>The WP reports that Slobodan Milosevic told a Houston TV station that the
three American soldiers captured a few weeks ago are being treated well and
that their treatment was in accord with the Geneva Convention. (USAT
includes a similar report.) The Post and USAT report however that no Red
Cross representatives have been allowed to check on the men yet. The papers
don't say but isn't Red Cross access guaranteed under the Geneva Convention? <

Does the Geneva Convention apply when no war has been declared?

BTW, a letter to the LA TIMES today suggests that it would have been
cheaper if the US had offered to _buy_ Kosovo.

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] &
http://clawww.lmu.edu/Faculty/JDevine/jdevine.html
Bombing DESTROYS human rights. US/NATO out of Serbia!



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