The Times of India

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 13, 2001

Vietnam mulls first satellite launch

HANOI: The US space shuttle is being seriously considered for communist
Vietnam's first ever satellite launch amid reservations about the launch
capabilities of Cold War ally Russia, officials said here on Wednesday.

Despite putting the first and so far only Vietnamese into space at the
height of the Cold War 21 years ago, a Russian rocket is no longer regarded
as the automatic choice to carry the new telecommunications satellite which
Hanoi wants to put in space by 2004, project officials said.

"As far as the launch vehicle goes, we are still considering the possibility
of using a Russian rocket," said project evaluation deputy director Cao Van
Ban.

"But we must wait and see if it's really suitable because the weak point of
Russian products is they can be cumbersome and old-fashioned."

Unlike in the days of the Cold War, Russia and the United States are not
expected to be the only competitors this time.

Both the European Union and Japan have also expressed an interest in putting
the planned satellite into space, Ban told AFP.

The official stressed that there was room in the 500 million dollar project
for more than one foreign contractor. Vietnam would not necessarily choose
the same country to design the satellite and put it into space.

Vietnam has long talked of putting a satellite into space but insists it
will now stick by a 2004 launch date.

Over its 12 to 15 year lifetime, the proposed Vinasat satellite is expected
to save at least 10 million dollars a year in money Vietnam currently pays
to foreign satellite owners to relay state radio and television.

In 1980, Lt Col Pham Tuan, a former buffalo-herder who is now deputy head of
Vietnam's defence industry, became the first Asian into space when he made
an eight-day mission aboard the then Soviet Union's Intercosmos 37 that has
become an emblem of Vietnam's close Cold War ties with Russia.
( AFP )

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