NYPD may post detectives in Toronto
Anti-terror initiative

Michael Friscolanti

National Post


Tuesday, July 16, 2002

The Associated Press
A New York Police Department officer stands guard after the Sept. 11
terrorist attacks. The NYPD may assign officers to Toronto, Israel and
select European cities for intelligence gathering, reports say.

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TORONTO -- The New York Police Department is hoping to send a team of
detectives here as part of a global anti-terror initiative aimed at
preventing a repeat of the Sept. 11 attacks.

Recent newspaper reports say the NYPD, focused on weeding out international
terrorists who may pose a threat to their city, will assign detectives to
Toronto, Israel and several European cities. Another officer, reports say,
will be dispatched as a liaison to Interpol, the international police agency
based in Lyon, France.

The global assignments, officials say, will range from fellowship programs
to intelligence gathering in an effort to boost the force's ability to
thwart would-be terrorists.

A NYPD spokeswoman would not comment on the reports on Monday, so it is
unclear whether the department wants to send officers to Canadian cities
other than Toronto.

Any partnership between cities would have to be approved by both the
province and the federal government. A spokesman for the Department of
Foreign Affairs and International Trade said Toronto police would have to
agree to the plan first.

"Nothing has been finalized and we're still in the negotiation stages," said
Toronto Police Sergeant Robb Knapper, adding that Chief Julian Fantino was
first approached by the New York police last year. "These things, as you can
imagine, take a tremendous amount of time."

Knapper said Chief Fantino, who is in regular contact with New York Police
Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly, is still not sure if the move is even
necessary. Because the proposed partnership would consist mainly of
intelligence sharing, Knapper said, it may be possible to simply trade
relevant information over the telephone.

"It's not like they're going to be standing guarding the American
consulate," he said. "It would be more of a case of trading intelligence
information."

But if New York police are eventually assigned to Toronto, Knapper stressed
they would not have the same investigative powers as local authorities. Any
work they did, such as questioning of witnesses, would have to be carried
out in conjunction with -- and with permission from -- Toronto Police.

Despite the assurance, some observers worry the city's force could lose some
of its independence by inviting New York officers into the fold.

"There needs to be very strict guidelines about what the NYPD officers can
and cannot do," said Guy Caron, a spokesman for the Council of Canadians, an
organization that promotes the country's sovereignty. "If they are here to
tell Toronto officers that they should do this or that because U.S.
interests are at stake, then that's interfering."

These types of partnerships, however, have existed in Canada for decades.
Since the 1940s, for example, the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation has
had an undisclosed amount of attachés -- agents who liaise with local
authorities -- stationed at the U.S. embassy in Ottawa and the U.S.
consulate in Vancouver. In turn, officers from the Royal Canadian Mounted
Police are stationed in Washington, D.C.

The U.S. Central Intelligence Agency has also had a long-standing presence
in Canada.

And since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, which killed approximately 3,000
people in New York and Washington, the U.S. and Canadian governments have
worked together on numerous security initiatives, which include deploying
joint customs teams at major borders and improving the exchange of
fingerprint data between the RCMP and the FBI.

"If we've got U.S. customs agents on this side of the border and Canadian
customs agents on the other side of the border, then a small handful of New
York's finest shouldn't surprise or antagonize us," said David Rudd, the
executive director of the Canadian Institute of Strategic Studies, an
organization that promotes the awareness of security issues.

It is unusual, however, that the visiting officers would come from a
municipal force. Anti-terrorism initiatives, including intelligence
gathering, has historically been the job of federal agencies, but
Commissioner Kelly said his department is not trying to overstep its
boundaries.

"We want to emphasize, we're not looking to supplant anything that's going
on in the federal government," he was quoted as saying in The New York Times
yesterday. "This is to augment."

Rudd said he is not surprised by Commissioner Kelly's desire to expand his
force globally, especially considering how important the notion of
intelligence sharing -- even among municipal forces -- has become since
Sept. 11.

"I'm surprised somewhat," he said. "But in the context of 9/11, perhaps not
that surprised."

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