Is there really any possibility that the US would allow the UN to be in
charge of  post-Hussein Iraq? Of course they want a do-gooder role for the
UN so that the cost of  humanitarian aid and reconstruction can be shifted
from the destroyers to critics of the war. But isnt it clear that whatever
type of administration it is, the design will be primarily a product of US
input. If the UN does not go along with this it will again be "irrelevant".
The complete contempt the US has for the UN should have been evident long
ago. People like Pearle, Krauthammer, and  Kristol simply express this
contempt in an unambiguous fashion. But it will be interesting to see to
what degree the US bothers with a UN resolution of the sort discussed here.
Probably the US is content to let the UK  push for this sort of thing on the
ground that it will make Blair feel good if it passed.
   The Hegelian Bush knows that the US and UK do not need UN authorisation
to rule postwar Iraq. Their military might gives them that right. How many
legions does the UN have parphrasing someone or other.

Cheers, Ken Hanly

----- Original Message -----
From: "Paul_A" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, March 22, 2003 7:58 AM
Subject: [PEN-L:35904] Politics of 'Oil for Food': First Shoe Drops


Further to my post yesterday.  The article, posted from Brussels, is short
on specifics: exactly what has the US\UK proposed, what is in the draft
resolution circulated in NY and being discussed in a closed Security
Council Meeting today.  Am not aware of any reporting from the UN or
Washington, oddly enough.  But one gets the basic idea.

(Hey back to you Jim).
paul a.



http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/22/international/worldspecial/22BRUS.html

France Opposes Proposal for U.S.-British Rule in Iraq
By ELAINE SCIOLINO

BRUSSELS, March 21 - The battle within Europe prompted by the war in Iraq
raged on today as President Jacques Chirac of France vowed to oppose a
British idea for a Security Council resolution that would give the United
States and Britain the right to govern Iraq......
........
The deepest fissure was between Britain and France, whose leaders seemed to
be talking past each other about the postwar administration of Iraq.
Rejecting an idea floated by Prime Minister Tony Blair of Britain earlier
in the day for a resolution to give international authority to an
occupation government in Baghdad, Mr. Chirac told a news conference, "This
idea of a resolution seems to me to be a way of authorizing military
intervention after the fact and so is not from my point of view fitting in
the current situation."

Asked in a news conference whether he and his fellow leaders in Europe want
a United Nations mandate over Iraq as soon as possible, Mr. Blair replied
that a resolution was necessary, not just to address the potential
humanitarian crisis in the country but also to authorize what he called
"the post-Saddam civil authority" in Iraq.

"I think there is a general agreement about the central involvement of the
United Nations," Mr. Blair said. "Now exactly how that process takes place
is precisely the issue that we discuss, but there is a common view now, not
just amongst the Europeans but also with the United States, that it is
important that we have a new United Nations resolution that authorizes that
and that governs not merely the humanitarian situation but also the
post-Saddam civil authority in Iraq."

With the United Nations' role in postwar Iraq unclear, Security Council
diplomats indicated after a meeting today that the oil-for-food program,
which for the past few years has been the main source of food for 60
percent of the Iraqi population, should be revived under the temporary
authority of Secretary General Kofi Annan. The program was effectively
suspended on Monday when United Nations workers were pulled from Iraq.

Experts representing the 15 Council members are to meet Saturday to discuss
Mr. Annan's March 19 proposal to reauthorize the program.

On Thursday, the European Union leaders signaled that they would resist an
American-led administration for Iraq and in a joint statement called for
the United Nations to play a central role.

But Mr. Chirac seemed to think that a Security Council resolution would
make the United States and Britain the de facto governors of Iraq. He
added, "France would not accept a resolution tending to legitimize the
military intervention and giving the Americans and British the power to
administer Iraq."

He said the United Nations was the only body that could take responsibility
for rebuilding Iraq, underscoring that he is willing to consider some sort
of resolution for rebuilding the country but not one that would seem to
legitimize the war or give the United States and Britain exceptional powers.

"Whatever the results of the military operation," Mr. Chirac said, Iraq
"must be rebuilt, and for that there is just one forum, the United Nations."

Later in Washington, Secretary of State Colin L. Powell said the United
States was in contact with members of the Security Council "as to what is
appropriate" for a postwar Iraqi authority.

"I hope that France will want to be a partner in such an effort, but that
remains to be seen," Mr. Powell said.

The leaders in Brussels wrapped up their meeting with a 36-page declaration
that pledged to forge creative strategies to combat the global economic
slowdown. Still, not all of the insults could be held back.

Britain, which has committed 45,000 troops to the Iraqi campaign, continued
to hurl accusations that France sabotaged an effort to win international
approval at the United Nations for the war.
......


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