Houston Chronicle

Feb. 16, 2004, 2:53PM

NEEDLESS DELAY
Stop foot-dragging on access to morning-after pills

It was a mistake for the Food and Drug Administration to put off
approval for over-the-counter sales of emergency contraceptives. Not to
be confused with the controversial abortion pill RU-486, morning-after
pills prevent rather than cause abortion.

Except for appeasing foes of abortion, who should welcome morning-after
pills, there is little reason to further delay convenient access to
this important medication for women.

The FDA is under intense political pressure to maintain prescription
status for brand-name emergency contraceptives Plan B and Preven. The
agency was set to decide whether to allow over-the-counter sales, but
that decision now has been pushed back to May, even though an advisory
panel in December overwhelmingly recommended making morning-after pills
more widely available as a safe way to reduce unwanted pregnancies and
hundreds of thousands of abortions.

Emergency contraceptives have been proved safe and effective at
preventing pregnancy over decades of use by women in the United States
and in countries where it is available in drugstores. The drug can
serve as backup birth control in the event another contraceptive fails
or be used after unprotected sex.

Store sales of morning-after pills would help rape victims who are
unwilling to seek immediate medical treatment skirt pregnancy and avoid
the risk of having to make a painful abortion decision.

This medication must be taken within 120 hours of intercourse and is
most effective when taken as quickly as possible after unprotected sex.
Finding a doctor to write a prescription in time can be difficult for
many women. Offering easier access to emergency contraception will help
make every child a wanted child.

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