michael a. lebowitz wrote:
Note how entranced Marx was with Ricardo at that time as evidenced in this text. This is a Ricardian concept--- a far cry from the Marx who said the most important new thing in Capital was the distinction between abstract and concrete labour.
       michael

Michael,

If you have the time and desire, would you be willing to elaborate? I was thinking that the clause "one man during an hour is worth just as much as another man during an hour" contains a hint about Marx's early thinking on abstract labor and its relationship to abstract time. I see some continuity between this clause and the following passage from the Introduction to the Grundrisse:

"Indifference towards specific labours corresponds to a form of society in which individuals can with ease transfer from one labour to another, and where the specific kind is a matter of chance for them, hence of indifference. Not only the category, labour, but labour in reality has here become the means of creating wealth in general, and has ceased to be organically linked with particular individuals in any specific form. Such a state of affairs is at its most developed in the most modern form of existence of bourgeois society – in the United States. Here, then, for the first time, the point of departure of modern economics, namely the abstraction of the category ‘labour’, ‘labour as such’, labour pure and simple, becomes true in practice."
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/grundrisse/ch01.htm

I am following writers like Rubin, Murray and Colletti who maintain that abstract labor is identical to alienated labor. Following this line, a modern society which believes that "time is money" is a society dominated by abstract labor.


Regards,
Michael




On 12/08/2008 1:46 PM, Michael Nuwer wrote:

"the pendulum of the clock has become as accurate a measure of the relative activity of two workers as it is of the speed of two locomotives. Therefore, we should not say that one man's hour is worth another man's hour, but rather that one man during an hour is worth just as much as another man during an hour. Time is everything, man is nothing." [The Poverty of Philosophy]

http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/poverty-philosophy/ch01b.htm
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