>> New York TIMES / May 17, 2010

Israel Roiled After Chomsky Barred From West Bank

By ETHAN BRONNER

JERUSALEM — A fierce debate broke out in Israel on Monday amid finger
pointing and hand wringing over the country’s refusal to permit the
linguist Noam Chomsky, an icon of the American left, to enter the
occupied West Bank from Jordan.

Front-page coverage and heated morning radio discussions asked how
Professor Chomsky, an 81-year-old professor emeritus at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, could pose a risk to Israel and
how a country that frequently asserts its status as a robust democracy
could keep out people whose views it found offensive.

Professor Chomsky, who is Jewish and spent time living on a kibbutz in
Israel in the 1950s, is an outspoken critic both of American and
Israeli policy. He has objected to Israel’s foundation as a Jewish
state, but he has supported a two-state solution and has not condemned
Israel’s existence in the terms of the country’s sharpest critics.

The decision Sunday to bar him from entering the West Bank to speak at
Birzeit, a Palestinian university, “is a foolish act in a frequent
series of recent follies,” remarked Boaz Okun, the legal commentator
of the newspaper Yediot Aharonot, in his Monday column. “Put together,
they may mark the end of Israel as a law-abiding and freedom-loving
state, or at least place a large question mark over this notion.”

Government spokesmen were mortified at the development and issued
statements saying that the decision was made by an Interior Ministry
official at the Jordan-West Bank border and did not represent policy.

“There is no change in our policy,” said Mark Regev, a spokesman for
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. “The idea that Israel is preventing
people from entering whose opinions are critical of the state is
ludicrous; it is not happening. This was a mishap. A guy at the border
overstepped his authority.”

Mr. Regev suggested that if Professor Chomsky tried to enter again, he
would succeed.

But Professor Chomsky said in a television interview from Jordan with
Al Jazeera that the Interior Ministry official who interviewed him was
on the phone with other ministry officials during the several hours of
questioning on Sunday at the West Bank border and that he was taking
instructions from his superiors.

“There were two basic points,” Professor Chomsky told the interviewer.
“One was that the government of Israel does not like the kinds of
things I say — which puts them into the category of I suppose every
other government in the world. The second was that they seemed upset
about the fact that I was just taking an invitation from Birzeit and I
had no plans to go on to speak in Israeli universities, as I have done
many times in the past, but not this time.”

Some conservative members of Parliament said they had no objection to
the decision.

“This is a decision of principle between the democratic ideal — and we
all want freedom of speech and movement — and the need to protect our
existence,” said Otniel Schneller, of the centrist Kadima party, on
Israel Radio. “Let’s say he came to lecture at Birzeit. What would he
say? That Israel kills Arabs, that Israel is an apartheid state?”

In another three months, Mr. Schneller went on, some Israeli would be
standing over her son’s grave, the victim of incitement “in the name
of free speech.” People like Professor Chomsky, he added, do not have
to be granted permission to enter. <<

more at http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/18/world/middleeast/18chomsky.html

-- 
Jim Devine
"Those who take the most from the table
        Teach contentment.
Those for whom the taxes are destined
        Demand sacrifice.
Those who eat their fill speak to the hungry
        of wonderful times to come.
Those who lead the country into the abyss
        Call ruling difficult
        For ordinary folk." – Bertolt Brecht.
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