Lakshmi Rhone wrote:
> Jim
> do you agree with Bartlett here?
> http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/31/the-fed-should-stop-paying-banks-not-to-lend/?ref=business

Bartlett doesn't look at why the Fed is paying interest on excess
reserves in the first place: the banks were panicking -- as was the
entire financial system -- in 2008, so that (I believe) this was seen
as a way of propping up expectations and providing needed cash flow.
I'd guess that this kind of "welfare" isn't needed any more. So it
does make sense to stop paying interest on excess reserves. Maybe, as
in the Marketplace story that quoted me said, the Fed should _charge_
a fee for excess reserves held.

The problem, I think, is that nominal interest rates can't go any
lower. More importantly, banks are still scared to lend and are using
non-price rationing. And firms and especially households don't want to
borrow (due to their excessive debt & their fears). So monetary
expansion is likely to pump more air into financial-market bubbles (or
simply prop them up). However, it's good for the Fed to at least try,
since fiscal policy is so contractionary these days.

This answer does not address the long-term problems: if the rate of
profit is depressed for reasons other than realization problems, then
pumping up demand simply causes inflation. Severe private-sector debt
can be inflated away, but nobody with any kind of power wants
inflation.
-- 
Jim Devine / If you're going to support the lesser of two evils, you
should at least know the nature of that evil.
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