(This opens today at the IFC in NY. I am too swamped with other projects 
to write a review but recommend it highly.)

http://www.villagevoice.com/2013-09-04/film/fire-in-the-blood/

In Fire in the Blood, It's Big Pharma vs. AIDS Patients
By Daphne Howland Wednesday, Sep 4 2013

Fear, greed, and cowardice have a way of sullying things like medical 
breakthroughs. In the mid-1990s, the antiviral drugs that checked the 
AIDS crisis separated the meaning of "HIV positive" from full-blown AIDS 
because, for the first time, the existence of the virus in the blood was 
not a death sentence. That was a triumph of an unprecedented amount of 
focused research, largely paid for by government agencies like the 
National Institutes of Health. But it felt like a miracle.

In Fire in the Blood, his documentary on the pharmaceutical keep-away 
that perpetuated the AIDS emergency in Africa and elsewhere, director 
Dylan Mohan Gray describes how protective patent laws guaranteed not 
only profits for drug companies but also the deaths of more than 10 
million AIDS sufferers. He maintains a merciless calm throughout, aided 
by William Hurt's low, slow, careful narration, as he documents a case 
of stupendous disregard for humanity.

Because miracles are wondrous and rare and patents are ironclad, drug 
companies could charge $15,000 per person per year for the new cocktail. 
That gouged anyone who could pay it—health insurance companies, the 
well-off and well-insured, government programs like Medicaid and 
Medicare—and left out anyone who couldn't. Yet even if they had charged 
just five cents per pill, the companies would have still seen a profit, 
a fact that is just one of many maddening details in this story.

Gray's images are exquisite and unsparing, in the style of the best 
National Geographic photography. Especially disheartening is the 
helplessness of doctors, who knew about the combination therapy but 
couldn't offer it to their patients. "There were nonstop funerals taking 
place on a daily basis. The orphan population had exploded," says Peter 
Mugyenyi, a Ugandan physician. "I saw so many people who'd have lived. I 
saw them die painfully, excruciatingly, and yet their death was not 
inevitable."

The film's sources maintain impressive composure in relating the 
repeated obstructions, sophistries, and obfuscations they faced, but 
their frustration is palpable. The drug companies cowed the United 
States, the United Nations, and us all, really, with ludicrous arguments 
that stoked fears and abetted inaction. It took years and a great deal 
of stubbornness for a coterie of smart, caring, connected people from 
all over the world, including Bill Clinton and Nelson Mandela, to 
finally begin to deliver the drugs to stem what was, essentially, a 
genocide. (In the film, Clinton pulls a fast one that helps turn things 
around.) While it's hardly a joy to watch, Fire in the Blood is artful 
in nearly every frame, perhaps so we don't avert our eyes. We can't; Big 
Pharma is relentless and, thanks to a new international trade agreement 
that once again favors its patents, this isn't over.
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