Just two quickies (ha!) about Jim's long post:

[Me, now:] A "proposition" requires a proposer, a
sentient being.
. . .  propositions can�t exist without minds. Which
was my point. Propositions involves some kind of
_understanding_, something that cannot be done without
a sentient mind.

* * *

Jim takes the other side (from me) of a debate in
philosophy of mind and language that was hot when I
was in grad school. Paul Boghossian and Lynne Baker
have argued for versions of the claims he states,
maintaining that it is somehow incoherent to have
truths without minds, propositions without someone to
entertain them. There are really serious arguments for
this idea, but I think it is wrong.

I go with Rorty and Feyerabend and Quinw (who, to be
sure, did not addressthis point directly) for the
other view: indeed, I will go beyond what I have said
and state that I think that it is possible (though not
true in this world) that _we_ don't have minds, that
eliminative materialism is true -- if so, the
propositions "there are no minds," or "Jim has no
mind" are true, although there is ipso facto no one to
entertain them.

Anyway this all gets into deep waters, and is kind of
off the topic of economics. I wrote a bit of my diss
on this (addressing Baker but not Boghossian, whose
papers came out later), and might be able to find
e-versions of that ancient doc, or have the relevant
pages PDF'd, and email them to anyone who is actually
interested. Do you believe I used to do this stuff for
a living?


[I wrote:] >>Now we _can_ say that (after the Big
Bang, at least), some propositions that we _now_ think
about were empirically true. I'd bet that "E = m c
squared" fit empirical reality before Einstein thought
it up -- and before sentient beings arose that were
able to think about such matters. <<

JKS writes:> So far so good.<


JKS now:> No, I'm just not prejudiced about my
realism. I'm a pragmatist, so I'm happy to posit
whatever's useful. Do we need abstract entities? Sure,
then let's help ourselves to them. What about
unobservables? No problem. Angels and cherubs? Well,
whatever for? No thanks. But not because their weird,
rather because they do no work.<

Jim: I�m all in favor of pragmatism, but the idea that
propositions (mental states) exist independent of
proposers (sentient critters) is idealism.

Jim, call it whatever you like. Given my definition of
realism, which is that realism about X means that X
exists independent of the mind, it is realism about
propositions. I think you mean it is not materialistic
or physicalistic. Actually it is neutral on whether
propositions can in some sense be reduced to something
physical, although I rather doubt that they can. I'm
not a physicalist if that is someone who thinks that
the only things there are physical ones. If that makes
me an "idealist," well, I'm in good company.

jks



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