I believe Ann Davis was looking for further info on Bechtel vs. Bolivia.

Peter Hollings

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Simon Rios" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, January 20, 2006 1:27 PM
Subject: [vivabolivar] FW: The Democracy Center On-Line: BECHTEL VS.
BOLIVIA: THE PEOPLE WIN!!

 >From: "Jim Shultz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Subject: The Democracy Center On-Line: BECHTEL VS. BOLIVIA: THE
PEOPLE
> >WIN!!
> >Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2006 07:42:10 -0400
> >
> >The Democracy Center On-Line
> >
> >Volume 69  - January 19, 2006
> >
> >
> >BECHTEL VS. BOLIVIA: THE PEOPLE WIN!!
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Dear Readers:
> >
> >
> >
> >The people have won!!
> >
> >
> >
> >This morning here in Bolivia, the Bechtel Corporation will sign an
> >agreement dropping its $50 million legal case against the people of
> >Cochabamba - for kicking Bechtel out in the 2000 water revolt.
Instead
of
> >the fortune it demanded, Bechtel will fly home with a token
settlement of
> >two shiny Bolivian coins worth a total of thirty cents.  One of the
> >biggest, most powerful corporations on Earth has been defeated by an
army
> >of concerned citizens all over the world, including many of you.
> >
> >
> >
> >Bechtel's surrender is a historic first.  Below is an article with
details.
> >  To the thousands of people who helped wage this fight - with
everything
> >from e-mails to direct actions - congratulations!  You did it!
> >
> >
> >
> >On another note, I am headed to the US next week to do a series of
public
> >talks and panels about Bolivia and events here.  If you live nearby,
please
> >come.  All these are open to the public and everyone is invited.
> >
> >
> >
> >Jim Shultz
> >
> >The Democracy Center
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >WASHINGTON: January 25th - 3:15 pm
> >
> >The Mott House, 122 Maryland Avenue, N.E.
> >
> >
> >
> >NEW YORK: February 1st - 5:30 pm
> >
> >Marymount College, 211 East 71st St. (between 2nd and 3rd Avenues)
> >
> >The Regina Peruggi Room
> >
> >
> >
> >ST. PAUL MINN: February 4th - 9am
> >
> >Unity Unitarian Church, 732 Holly Avenue
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >BECHTEL VS. BOLIVIA: THE PEOPLE WIN!
> >
> >
> >The Cochabamba water revolt - which began exactly six years ago this
month
> >- will end this morning when Bechtel, one of the world's most
powerful
> >corporations, formally abandons its legal effort to take $50 million
from
> >the Bolivian people.  Bechtel made that demand before a secretive
trade
> >court operated by the World Bank, the same institution that coerced
Bolivia
> >to privatize the water to begin with.  Faced with protests, barrages
of
> >e-mails, visits to their homes, and years of damaging press, Bechtel
> >executives finally decided to surrender, walking away with a token
payment
> >equal to thirty cents.  That retreat sets a huge global precedent.
> >
> >
> >
> >The Cochabamba Water Revolt
> >
> >
> >In January 2000 the people of Cochabamba, Bolivia woke up one morning
to
> >discover that their public water system had been taken over by a
mysterious
> >new private company, Aguas del Tunari.  The World Bank had coerced
Bolivia
> >to privatize its water, as a condition of further aid.  The new
company,
> >controlled by Bechtel, the California engineering giant, announced
its
> >arrival with a huge overnight increase in local water bills.  Water
rates
> >leapt by an average of more than fifty percent, and in some cases
much
> >higher.  Bechtel and its Spanish co-investor, Abengoa, priced water
beyond
> >what many families here could afford.
> >
> >
> >
> >The people demanded that the rate hikes be permanently reversed.  The
> >Bolivian government refused.  Then the people demanded that the
company's
> >contract be canceled.  The government sent out police and soldiers to
take
> >control of the city and declared a state martial law.
> >
> >
> >
> >In the face of beatings, of leaders being taken from their houses in
the
> >middle of the night, of a seventeen-year-old boy being shot and
killed by
> >the army - in the face of it all, the people did not back down.  In
April
> >of 2000 Bechtel's company was forced to leave and the people won back
> >control of their water.
> >
> >
> >
> >Bechtel Fights Back
> >
> >
> >Eighteen months later Bechtel and Abengoa sought revenge, filing a
$50
> >million legal action against Bolivia in the World Bank's trade court
-
the
> >International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).
It
was
> >a legal forum tailor-made for Bechtel.  The people of Cochabamba
would be
> >tried in Washington, in English, and in a process so secret that no
member
> >of the public or press would be allowed to know when the tribunal
met,
who
> >testified before it, or what they said.
> >
> >
> >
> >Bechtel claimed it was suing for both its losses and the profits it
wasn't
> >allowed to make.  Records would later show that Bechtel and its
associates
> >had spent less than $1 million in Bolivia.
> >
> >
> >
> >The People vs. Bechtel
> >
> >
> >What Bechtel did not count on was the firestorm of public protest
that it
> >would face.  Cochabamba water revolt leaders, The Democracy Center,
and a
> >host of allies all over the world launched a global campaign to force
> >Bechtel to drop the case.
> >
> >
> >
> >Thousands sent e-mails to corporate executives.  Protesters in San
> >Francisco blocked the entrance to Bechtel's headquarters, occupied
its
> >lobby, and draped a banner across its front. Dutch activists mounted
a
> >ladder and posted a sign renaming Bechtel's Amsterdam office after
Victor
> >Hugo Daza, the 17-year-old killed in Cochabamba. The San Francisco
Board
of
> >Supervisors approved a resolution calling on Bechtel to drop its
case.
> >
> >
> >
> >More than 300 organizations from 43 countries joined in a citizens
petition
> >to the World Bank demanding that the case be opened to public
scrutiny
and
> >participation. Activists in Washington DC protested at the home of
the
head
> >of Bechtel's water company. Hundreds of articles and dozens of
> >documentaries were published and produced worldwide, making Bechtel
and
its
> >Bolivian water takeover a poster child of corporate greed and abuse.
> >
> >
> >
> >Bechtel - a corporation so powerful that it won a billion-dollar,
no-bid
> >Bush administration contract to rebuild Iraq - found it all more than
even
> >it could take.  Last June, Bechtel and its associates raised the
white
flag
> >and began negotiating a deal to drop their case - for a token payment
of
> >two bolivianos (thirty cents).  Sources close to the negotiations say
that
> >Bechtel's CEO, Riley Bechtel, personally intervened to bring the case
to
> >and end, weary of the ongoing damage to the corporation's reputation.
> >Bechtel officials flew to Bolivia this week to sign the surrender and
> >collect their two coins.
> >
> >
> >
> >Bechtel's Surrender - What it Means
> >
> >
> >Bechtel's surrender settlement is historic.  The World Bank's system
of
> >closed-door trade courts has received more than 200 cases like
Bechtel's.
> >The WTO and NAFTA trade courts have their own pile of corporate
cases.
In
> >no other, however, has a major corporation backed down as a result of
> >public pressure.
> >
> >
> >
> >The public victory over Bechtel is a direct hit against the
ever-tightening
> >spider web of global trade rules.  International financial
institutions,
> >such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, coerce poor
> >countries into privatization arrangements as a condition of aid.
Corrupt
> >and incompetent governments sit down behind closed doors with
multinational
> >corporations and cut bad deals.  A year later, or a decade later, the
> >people finally realize what has happened.  They demand a reversal and
the
> >companies warn, "Mess with the deal and we will take you to court -
and
we
> >will win."
> >
> >
> >
> >In Cochabamba, people "messed with the deal" big time.  They took
back
> >their water.  The global campaign against Bechtel sends an important
> >message to other corporations who are thinking of following in their
legal
> >footsteps, in Bolivia and beyond:
> >
> >
> >
> >"No, we will not let you wage this fight behind closed doors where
only a
> >handful of lawyers has a voice.  We will wage this fight on your
doorstep.
> >We will make you defend your actions in the court of world public
opinion,
> >before your neighbors, your friends, and the media."
> >
> >
> >
> >One thing that corporations know how to do well is math.  When
Bechtel
and
> >its associates did the math on Cochabamba they concluded that the
cost to
> >the company's public reputation was greater than whatever payment
they
> >hoped to take from the pockets of Bolivia's poor.
> >
> >
> >
> >One again, it is clear that the economic rules of the game can be
changed.
> >Six years ago the people of Cochabamba won their revolt over water
with
> >courage and commitment.  Today we have all won the water revolt's
second
> >and final round, with a persistence that was truly global and that
could
> >not be stopped.  Another world is indeed possible.
> >
> >
> >
> >----------------
> >
> >
> >
> >A note: For more information on the Cochabamba Water Revolt visit The
> >Democracy Center's Web site section dedicated to it:
> >http://democracyctr.org/bechtel/.
> >
> >
> >
>
>______________________________________________________________________
> >
> >THE DEMOCRACY CENTER ON-LINE is an electronic publication of The
Democracy
> >Center, distributed on an occasional basis to more than 3,200
> >organizations, policy makers, journalists and others, throughout the
US
and
> >worldwide. Please consider forwarding it along to those who might be
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> >sending an e-mail note to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Newspapers and
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> >newsletter should contact The Democracy Center at
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> >Suggestions and comments are welcome.  Past issues are available on
The
> >Democracy Center Web site.
> >
> >THE DEMOCRACY CENTER
> >
> >SAN FRANCISCO: P.O. Box 22157 San Francisco, CA 94122
> >BOLIVIA: Casilla 5283, Cochabamba, Bolivia
> >TEL: (415) 564-4767
> >FAX: (978) 383-1269
> >WEB: http://www.democracyctr.org
> >E-MAIL: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
>
>

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