<http://www.cbc.ca/canada/newfoundland-labrador/story/2006/10/31/patriot-act.html>
Patriot Act fears prompt universities to patriate computers
Last Updated: Tuesday, October 31, 2006 | 12:36 PM NT
CBC News

Dozens of Canadian university and college libraries are changing how
they arrange for their students and faculty to do online research, in
part because of a U.S. law intended to detect possible terrorist
activity.

The universities subscribe to RefWorks, a popular American research
tool that helps academics with research, as well as with completing
citations and bibliographies.

However, the U.S. Patriot Act — created in the wake of the Sept. 11,
2001, attacks in New York and Washington — allows government officials
to sweep through databases, including RefWorks, as part of routine
surveillance.

"It's an issue of privacy — [that's] what it comes down to," said
Karen Lippold, a librarian at Memorial University in St. John's.

Conceivably, the searches of a student or faculty member doing work on
a sensitive issue could be flagged and then stored in the U.S.

"The U.S. Patriot Act allows the U.S. government — without any kind of
notification — to have access to people's personal information, and so
the feeling was that it left people vulnerable. Their research could
be looked at by the U.S. government," Lippold said.
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As a solution, Memorial and a number of other universities have
abandoned U.S.-based servers, and are now using facilities at the
University of Toronto. Lippold said universities involved in the
computer switch span the country, and include Atlantic Canadian
universities as a group.

"[Users] are Canadians and they should not be having to fall under
this act," Lippold said.


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Yoshie
<http://montages.blogspot.com/>
<http://mrzine.org>
<http://monthlyreview.org/>

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