On Feb 19, 2007, at 2:24 PM, Daniel Davies wrote:

hmmm not completely fair there Doug.  The household survey does at
least in
principle capture corporate births and deaths, which the payroll
survey has
to deal with via an ad hoc adjustment.  And the point he makes
about the
sampling error is actually a good one; the accuracy of the
household survey
is known because it ought to follow sampling theory, whereas the
payroll
survey is nonrandom with an unknown bias.

But the household survey is benchmarked, if you can call it that,
once every ten years, while the payroll is every year (and now with
the quarterly publication of the CWES, you can check it every three
months). It's been seven years since the last census, and we have
only approximate ideas of what's happened to the population since -
which matters more than usually now, because of post-9/11 immigration
changes. From 1996 to 2005, the average absolute value of the
benchmark adjustment was 0.2%; the wide miss of 2006 was a real
outlier, and the reasons for it aren't clear yet.

Doug

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