I am reminded of a friend of mine (Canadian/American) who was a student
at Duke University in the sixties and when asked on the registration
form his race, he replied "used to".  He was accepted. Others I know,
when asked about race, answered, "human".  Which of course is the
essense of the only biologically correct position that there is only one
race, though a multitude of ethnicities.  Ethnicity, of course, is
defined, not by physical characteristics (colour of skin, hair, body
shape, etc.) but by cultural aspects and by self-identification.  It
needs not, of course, culminate in ethnic conflict.
   It is said that the English "invented racism", originally to
characterize the Irish as an inferior race in order to justify the
expropriation (ethnic cleansing) of Ireland.  That is, the whole concept
of racism is a form of capitalist imperialism.  As I come from an
equally imperialized ethnic group by the English (the Welsh), I
sympathize with all other minority ethnic groups.  The interesting point
is, to what extent can one maintain ethnic identification (including all
the music, dance, language, etc.) that define ethnic groups in the midst
of homogenizing capitalist society.  For Canadians that is just as much
an issue of fending off American culture/homogenization as it is trying
to maintain an, admittedly tenuous and perhaps artificial, multicultural
and multilingual society.

Paul P


Yoshie Furuhashi wrote:


Interestingly, the questionnaire that Rui asked about gives you only
two choices for ethnicity and five choices for race, though you might
think that it is easier to divide and subdivide ethnicity than race,
the way people commonly understand these two terms.  Maybe the idea is
that the only ethnicity that will matter in the USA is
Latino/Hispanic, for Latinos/Hispanics may be the only group who are
sizable and growing and therefore are capable of maintaining their
language, culture, etc. in the USA, all other groups and their
descendants -- Brazilians included -- already or soon to be mulched
into generic Anglo-American culture.
--
Yoshie
<http://montages.blogspot.com/>
<http://mrzine.org>
<http://monthlyreview.org/>




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