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Gehlen, BND, and the Indonesian Coup of 1965
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TAGS
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/bnd/>BND,
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/cia/>CIA,
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/cover-up/>COVER-UP,
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/gehlen/>GEHLEN,
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/hitler-legacy/>HITLER
LEGACY,
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/peter-levenda/>PETER
LEVENDA,
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/tag/ss/>SS
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Reinhard Gehlen: Nazi head of postwar German intelligence
http://www.911forum.org.uk/board/viewtopic.php?p=171090#171090
COMMENT: In our recent discussions with
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/for-the-record/ftr-844-interview-7-with-peter-levenda-about-the-hitler-legacy/>Peter
Levenda, we discussed the profound Nazi
presence in Indonesia, before, during and
after World War II. The bloody
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://spitfirelist.com/for-the-record/ftr-845-interview-8-with-peter-levenda-about-the-hitler-legacy/>1965
coup against Sukarno is known to have been
largely engineered by the CIA. By some accounts,
the death toll reached 1,000, 000, with the
victims including many liberals,
journalists, artists and writers and others
viewed with distaste by the army.
A recent issue of German Foreign Policy (which
feeds along the bottom of the front page of the
website) discloses that the BND–the German
foreign intelligence service and the final
incarnation of the Gehlen spy outfit–played a
major role in the coup, as well.
The apparent BND point man for the Federal
Republic’s role in the coup was Rudolf
Oebsger-Roder, like so many Gehlen org officers, a veteran of the SS.
The slaughter in Indonesia proved altogether
pleasing to Gehlen. ” . . . Reflecting back,
BND founder Gehlen was praising these crimes
almost effusively. “The significance of the
Indonesian army’s success, which ... pursued
the elimination of the entire Communist
Party with all consequences and severity,
cannot in my opinion be appraised highly
enough,” Gehlen wrote in his 1971 “Memoirs.” . . .”
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://www.german-foreign-policy.com/en/fulltext/58886>“Bonn
and the Putsch;”
german-foreign-policy.com<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://www.german-foreign-policy.com/en/fulltext/58886>;
10/15/2015.
Germany’s Federal Intelligence Service (BND)
has been heavily involved in the 1965
murderous putsch in Indonesia the guest
nation of this year’s Frankfurt Book Fair. This
was confirmed in secret documents from the
Bundestag, the German Parliament. According
to BND President at the time, Gerhard Wessel’s
manuscript for a talk he delivered to a
session of the Bundestag’s “Confidential
Committee” in June 1968, the BND did more than
merely support the Indonesian military in
their blood-soaked “liquidation of the CPI”
(Communist Party of Indonesia) resulting in
the murder of hundreds of thousands,
possibly even millions with advisors,
equipment and finances. Suharto, who
subsequently took power, had even attributed a
“large part ... of the success” of the
operation to the BND. Up to now, mainly the
US-American assistance to the putsch has been
known. The putsch, and the more than 30 year-long
dictatorship that followed which also had
been reliably promoted by West Germany are
important themes being presented by Indonesian
writers at this year’s Frankfurt Book Fair. To
this day, the German government has refused to
allow an investigation of the BND’s support
for the putsch and the Indonesian military’s excessive brutality.
Hundreds of Thousands Dead
The Indonesian putsch, bringing Maj. Gen. Haji
Mohamed Suharto to power in Jakarta, began in
October 1965 as a reaction to an attempted coup
d’état, killing several officers on September
30. Suharto’s dictatorial reign lasted until
1998. The attempted coup was falsely attributed
to the Communist Party of Indonesia (CPI).
Subsequently, the military launched
excessively brutal operations against all
genuine and suspected members and
sympathizers of the communist party.
Hundreds of thousands, possibly even
millions, were murdered; millions were
imprisoned. The exact number is still unknown.
The crimes committed at the time by the
military have never really been brought to light.
50 to 100 Victims Each Night
One of the things never brought to light is what
support western powers had given to the
Suharto putsch. US complicity, having had the
best relations to the Indonesian armed forces,
has, to some extent, already been exposed.
According to experts, for example, by 1965,
around 4,000 Indonesian officers had been
trained in US military installations as well
as high-ranking officers having been trained in
counter-insurgency on the basis of US field
manuals at Indonesia’s elite military
institutes.[1] December 2, 1965, the US
ambassador gave his consent to providing
financial support to the “Kap-Gestapu”
movement, a movement as he put it “inspired
by the army, even though comprised of civilian
action groups,” which “shouldered the task of
the ongoing repressive measures against
Indonesia’s Communist Party.“[2] The
ambassador must have known what this would mean.
November 13, his employees had passed on
information from the Indonesian police
indicating, “between 50 and 100 members of the
CPI in Eastern and Central Java were being
killed each night.” April 15, the embassy had
admitted, “it did not know if the actual
number” of murdered CPI activists “was not
closer to 100,000 or 1,000,000.” In spite of the
mass murder, the US ambassador in Jakarta
reported back to Washington (August 10, 1966)
that the authorities in Jakarta had been
provided a list of the leading CPI members.[3]
“Reliable Friend of Germany”
Agencies of the West German government had
also been involved in the putsch. The BND had
supported “Indonesia’s military intelligence
service’s 1965 defeat of a left-wing putsch in
Jakarta, with submachine guns, shortwave
radios and money (with a total value of 300,000
DM),” reported “Der Spiegel” in March 1971.[4]
Twelve weeks later, the magazine added that “a
commando of BND men” had “trained military
intelligence service operatives in
Indonesia” and “relieved their CIA colleagues,
who were under the heavy pressure of
anti-American propaganda.“[5] By “supplying
Soviet rifles and Finnish ammunition, the BND
instructors” were even actually intervening
in that “civil war.” If one can believe the BND’s
founder, Reinhard Gehlen, Bonn, at the time, had
the best contacts to leading military
officers. In his “Memoirs,” published in 1971,
Gehlen wrote, “two of Germany’s reliable
friends” were among the Indonesian officers,
murdered September 30, including “the
longtime and highly revered military attaché
in Bonn, Brig. Gen. Pandjaitan.” During the
putsch, the BND was “in the fortunate position
of being able to provide the West German
government with timely and detailed reports
from excellent sources ... on the progress of
those days, which had been so crucial for Indonesia.“[6]
An Excellent Resident
Other indications have emerged from the
research published by the expert of
intelligence services, Erich Schmidt-Eenboom
and the political scientist, Matthias Ritzi.
Their findings confirmed that there was close
coordination between the BND and CIA. In April
1961, BND headquarters in Pullach had informed
the US Central Intelligence Agency that it had
“an excellent Chief of Station” in Jakarta,
writes Schmidt-Eenboom. The CIA thought the BND
was referring to Rudolf Oebsger-Röder, a former
colonel of the SS working in the Reich Security
Central Office (Reichssicherheitshauptamt) in
Nazi Germany, who joined West Germany’s
Organization Gehlen in 1948 and was later on
post in Indonesia, as a correspondent for the
Süddeutsche Zeitung and the Neue Zürcher
Zeitung.[7] The BND had maintained Oebsger-Röder
on its staff until the mid-‘60s. In mid-January
1964, a high-ranking CIA representative paid
Gehlen a visit and asked him how the West
Germans were handling the developments in
Indonesia, explain Schmidt-Eenboom and Ritzi.
Gehlen told him that he is keeping Bonn
up-to-date, but does not yet know how the chancellery intends to proceed.
“A Large Part BND”
The manuscript for a talk BND President
Gerhard Wessel presented June 21 1968 to the
Bundestag’s Confidential Committee provides
more details. In the form of notes, Wessel gave
“details of BND activities” in support of its
Indonesian partner service, explained
Schmidt-Eenboom and Ritzi. Explicitly the
manuscript explains that “the close ties
already in place to the Indonesian strategic ND
(intelligence service) by October 1965, had
facilitated support (advisors, equipment,
money) to Indonesia’s ND and its special
military organs during the elimination of
the CPI (and Sukarno’s disempowerment
control and support of demonstrations).“[8] The
“CPI’s elimination” included the
assassination of hundreds of thousands of
genuine and suspected members and
sympathizers of the Indonesian CP. According
to the manuscript, BND President Wessel
continued his speech to the Confidential
Committee, “in the opinion of Indonesian
politicians and military officers ((Suharto,
Nasution, Sultan) a large part thanks to the BND.”
Praise from Pullach
Reflecting back, BND founder Gehlen was
praising these crimes almost effusively. “The
significance of the Indonesian army’s
success, which ... pursued the elimination
of the entire Communist Party with all
consequences and severity, cannot in my
opinion be appraised highly enough,” Gehlen wrote in his 1971 “Memoirs.“[9]
Berlin’s Priorities
The German government is still refusing to
shed light on Germany’s participation in
these crimes. In a parliamentary
interpellation, the government was asked if
it has knowledge of “foreign governments,
intelligence services or other
organizations’ direct or indirect support of
the massacres.” In Mai 2014, it responded,
“after a thorough assessment, the government
concludes that it cannot give an open answer.”
It is “imperative” to keep the “requested
information” secret. The “protection of
sources” is a “principle of primary
importance to the work of intelligence
services.“[10] For the German government, the
Indonesian civil society’s need to have
information on foreign support for the
immense mass murder is of less importance than its “protection of sources.”
[1] Rainer Werning: Putsch nach “Pütschchen”. junge Welt 01.10.2015.
[2], [3] Rainer Werning: Der Archipel Suharto.
In: Konflikte auf Dauer? Osnabrücker Jahrbuch
Frieden und Wissenschaft, herausgegeben vom
Oberbürgermeister der Stadt Osnabrück und dem
Präsidenten der Universität Osnabrück. Osnabrück 2008, S. 183–199.
[4] Hermann Zolling, Heinz Höhne: Pullach intern. Der Spiegel 11/1971.
[5] Hermann Zolling, Heinz Höhne: Pullach intern. Der Spiegel 23/1971.
[6] Reinhard Gehlen: Der Dienst. Erinnerungen
1942–1971. Mainz/Wiesbaden 1971.
[7], [8] Matthias Ritzi, Erich Schmidt-Eenboom:
Im Schatten des Dritten Reiches. Der BND und
sein Agent Richard Christmann. Berlin 2011. See
<http://spitfirelist.com/news/gehlen-bnd-and-the-1965-indonesian-coup-of-1965/http://www.german-foreign-policy.com/de/fulltext/58180>Review:
Im Schatten des Dritten Reiches.
[9] Reinhard Gehlen: Der Dienst. Erinnerungen
1942–1971. Mainz/Wiesbaden 1971.
[10] Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine
Anfrage der Abgeordneten Andrej Hunko, Jan van
Aken, Sevim Da delen, weiterer Abgeordneter
und der Fraktion DIE LINKE. Deutscher Bundestag
Drucksache 18/1554, 27.05.2014.
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Please consider seriously the reason why these elite institutions are not discussed in the mainstream press despite the immense financial and political power they wield?
There are sick and evil occultists running the Western World. They are power mad lunatics like something from a kids cartoon with their fingers on the nuclear button! Armageddon is closer than you thought. Only God can save our souls from their clutches, at least that's my considered opinion - Tony
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