> On 02 Jan 2016, at 20:54, Dan Kogai (via RT) <perl6-bugs-follo...@perl.org> 
> wrote:
> 
> # New Ticket Created by  Dan Kogai 
> # Please include the string:  [perl #127126]
> # in the subject line of all future correspondence about this issue. 
> # <URL: https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=127126 >
> 
> 
> Oops, the previous message does not contain the patch so I am submitting 
> again.  Use the patch below or just pull 
> https://github.com/rakudo/rakudo/pull/667 .
> 
> ====
> 
> I am glad perl6 supports complex numbers natively. What I am not glad is that 
> its definition of i does not agree with mathematics:
> 
> % perl6
> 
>> sqrt(-1+0i)
> 6.12323399573677e-17+1i
> 
> Though (-1+0i)**0.5 != 1i for most other platforms, they still get 
> sqrt(-1+0i) right:
> 
> % python
> 
>   Python 2.7.10 (default, Oct 23 2015, 18:05:06) 
>   [GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 7.0.0 (clang-700.0.59.5)] on darwin
>   Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>> from cmath import *
>>>> sqrt(-1+0j)
>   1j
>>>> (-1+0j)**0.5
>   (6.123233995736766e-17+1j)
>>>> ^D
> 
> % irb
> 
>   irb(main):001:0> require 'cmath'
>   => true
>   irb(main):002:0> CMath.sqrt(-1)
>   => (0+1.0i)
>   irb(main):003:0> ^D
> 
> % perl -MMath::Complex -dE 1
> 
>   Loading DB routines from perl5db.pl version 1.49
>   Editor support available.
> 
>   Enter h or 'h h' for help, or 'man perldebug' for more help.
> 
>   main::(-e:1):   1
>     DB<1> p sqrt(-1+0*i)
>   i
>     DB<2> p (-1+0*i)**0.5
>   6.12323399573677e-17+i
> 
> So here is the patch that defines sqrt in sqrt.
> 
> Dan the Complex Perl6 Newbie
> 
> ---
> src/core/Complex.pm | 6 ++++--
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/core/Complex.pm b/src/core/Complex.pm
> index 8314025..74b1d5b 100644
> --- a/src/core/Complex.pm
> +++ b/src/core/Complex.pm
> @@ -80,8 +80,10 @@ my class Complex is Cool does Numeric {
>     }
> 
>     method sqrt(Complex:D:) {
> -        my Num ($mag, $angle) = self.polar;
> -        $mag.sqrt.unpolar($angle/2);
> +        my Num $abs = self.abs;
> +        my Num $re = (($abs + self.re)/2).sqrt;
> +        my Num $im = (($abs - self.re)/2).sqrt;
> +        Complex.new($re, self.im < 0 ?? -$im !! $im);
>     }
> 
>     multi method exp(Complex:D:) {
> -- 
> 2.5.4 (Apple Git-61)

Pull request 667 has been merged, this ticket can be closed.


Liz

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