HaloO,

John M. Dlugosz wrote:
Perl 6 has a concept of a "candidate list".  The candidate list are
those that could handle the call, typically inherited methods and
multi variations.

"Candidate set" would be a better term. It is a subset of all long names
of a multi in a lexical scope.


It seems that multi variations, at least with respect to the
semicolon parameters, compare the actual type and drop out of the
list if any don't match.

I'm not sure what you are asking. But if a candidate is applicable
it competes with the other candidates for specificity. That is what
the semicolons are for. And even if a candidate is voted out it still
can vote out others.


What about ordinary methods (and ordinary parameters of multis)?
Does the candidate list hold every method name that matches, or does
it do simpler parameter matching based on number of arguments,
required named arguments, etc.?

There is hopefully a complete specification what constitutes
applicability. There can hardly be differing simpler versions.
In other words there is only one subtype relation that is used
whenever a binding takes place.


If that is the case, then a derived method might not hide a base
class method if the parameter list is seriously incompatible.

That is a natural and welcome consequence of type based dispatch.
Classes are for implementation sharing, not for transitive typing.

 More
interestingly, left-to-right ordering of multiply-inherited base
classes will be checked for applicability rather than  arbitrarily
taking the leftmost.

Indeed, I would hope that order of inheritance doesn't matter.


Regards, TSa.
--

"The unavoidable price of reliability is simplicity"
  -- C.A.R. Hoare

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