Hi, Craig:
                Thanks for helping me. With PDL::BIGPDL, things seems to be 
working.
                When I use $matrix = zeros(4000,50000), I will get the matrix 
with all 0 values.
If I would like to make it all "-99" as default (instead of 0), is there are a 
quick way for me to do that?
Thanks!
Nan

From: Craig DeForest [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, October 29, 2012 11:38 PM
To: Nan Yu
Cc: Craig DeForest; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Perldl] how to work with large 2D matrix

You want to allocate the matrix all at once, then populate it.  The ->glue call 
makes a copy of
the matrix, so by the time you're up to 4000x10000, you're copying between 40MB 
and 320MB with each glue call.  That can eat up some time.

Far better do do something like:

  $PDL::BIGPDL = 1;
  $matrix = PDL::new_from_specification(byte,4000,50000); # use the smallest 
type you can!
  print "Loading rows";
  for $row(0..$maxrow) {
     $matrix->(:,($row)) .= get_a_row();
     print "." unless($row%500);
  }



On Oct 29, 2012, at 10:21 PM, Nan Yu 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


Hi,
                I'm working with a large 2D matrix: about 4000 x 50000.
                I used to use perl 2D array to do the job (when working with 
smaller dimensions) but the memory became an issue when the dimension grows 
into this size. So I decided to use PDL.
After I finished my code and started testing it, I found out that just to 
initiate the 2D matrix takes a long time.
I start with an 1D array of 4000 elements and then use "$matrix = 
$matrix->glue(1,$oneDarray)" within a loop (from 1 to 50000) to create the 2D 
matrix.
The first 5000-10000 were reasonable quick (within 10 mins) then the speed 
slows down a lot.
                I'm wondering if I used a wrong way to do the initiate of the 
matrix.
                Could someone please tell me how to work with the large 2D 
matrix?
Thanks!
Nan Yu


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