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If you happen to have bed bugs (funny I should mention them!) in boxes (I've 
seen office records with bed bugs from clients, workers, other people's homes), 
taking it down to 32F is no where near sufficient.  In fact, taking it down to 
-30F for a few hours doesn't kill them either; they just warm up and wake up 
after bringing the material back to room temp.


Louis N. Sorkin, B.C.E.

Entomologist, Arachnologist

Division of Invertebrate Zoology

American Museum of Natural History

Central Park West at 79th Street

New York, New York 10024-5192

sor...@amnh.org<mailto:sor...@amnh.org>

212-769-5613 voice

212-769-5277 fax



The New York Entomological Society, Inc.

www.nyentsoc.org<http://www.nyentsoc.org/>

n...@amnh.org<mailto:n...@amnh.org>

________________________________
From: ad...@museumpests.net [ad...@museumpests.net] on behalf of Anderson, 
Gretchen [anders...@carnegiemnh.org]
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2012 10:20 PM
To: pestlist@museumpests.net
Subject: RE: [pestlist] Freezer Trucks

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Dana -

In addition you need to realize that boxes of archives are very dense - and 
that paper is very good insulator. In fact, shredded paper is used to insulate 
houses in northern climates.  Given that, it is not surprising that it took 
time to reach the the desired temperature.  Be patient - the method works.

Gretchen Anderson
Conservator
Carnegie  Museum of Natural History
________________________________
From: ad...@museumpests.net [ad...@museumpests.net] on behalf of 
bugma...@aol.com [bugma...@aol.com]
Sent: Saturday, March 10, 2012 8:58 PM
To: pestlist@museumpests.net
Subject: Re: [pestlist] Freezer Trucks

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Dana -

First of all, the temperature does not have to reach -20F in 4 hours.  It 
should reach 32F in 4 hours.  That's sufficient.  The reason you use a truck 
capable of maintaining -20F, is it will reach the desired 32F in 4 hours.  Once 
the liquid in adults, larvae, and eggs reaches a freezing temperature, ice 
particles form and destroy the cellular structure of the living organisms.  
Unless you're dealing with "book worms", which I doubt you are with archival 
records, any insects found in these materials will certainly be killed.  When 
freezing anything, you're trying to beat insects from forming natural defenses 
to freezing.  I think your process worked fine.  Have you found any live 
insects?

I have had plenty of sucessful freezing episodes with freezer trucks, 
containers, and warehouses.

Tom Parker


-----Original Message-----
From: dana senge <dkse...@gmail.com>
To: pestlist <pestlist@museumpests.net>
Sent: Sat, Mar 10, 2012 8:41 pm
Subject: [pestlist] Freezer Trucks


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We recently tried using a freezer truck to process a large number of
boxes of archives.  Record boxes were stacked in rows with 12" gaps
between the rows to allow for air circulation.  We placed a datalogger
in the center of one of the boxes of archive materials (in the center
of the truck) and another outside the boxes to measure the temperature
of the air in the truck box.  The results were surprising.

We had been informed that the truck would go down to -20 degrees F in
4 hours.  Our data loggers showed that it took 10 hours for the air in
the truck to go from 44 degrees F to -15 degrees F, and the
temperature inside one of the record boxes took ~96 hours to drop from
70 degrees to -15 degrees.  (The boxes had been in a 72 degree
environment before being placed in the truck box).  It appears that
the starting temperature of the boxes of paper was more difficult to
reduce than I expected.  And the truck never achieved the desired
temperature.

We are very disappointed in these initial results and are trying to
figure out if there is a different  strategy for using a freezer
truck, or if this is just not feasible for freezing densely packed
materials, such as paper packed in a record box.  We are discussing
packing boxes half full and packing the truck to allow for even more
air circulation.  But it seems that getting to the goal of -20 degrees
F in 4 hours may not be feasible.

Does anyone have any positive experiences working with a freezer truck
for processing a large quantity of materials?  Especially dense
materials such as wood or boxes of paper?


Thanks,

Dana Senge
Assistant Conservator
National Park Service
Intermountain Region Museum Services Program
Tucson, AZ 85745
520-791-6432
dana_se...@nps.gov<mailto:dana_se...@nps.gov>


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