substation wrote:
Sorry I missed your earlier messages otherwise i would have helped you out!

No problem!

If you are setting up many virtual hosts you can simply create a virtual host per site in sites-available and you can remove the NameVirtualHost reference from all but the root server [default file].

I do this. Actually I have a single virtualhost in sites-available along the lines of:
   NameVirtualHost *
   Include /path/to/site/configs/*.conf

.. with a separate file in the later directory for each vhost. (I do it that way for several reasons not relevant here!)

80 is just a port reference and again - once you have this set-it-up correctly in your default apache server site you can ignore it in the virtual hosts files

I think you may have missed the point that all my Name-based VirtualHosts share port 80 (as you'd expect) but it all broke when I tried to get one of the virtual hosts to also respond to port 8080. In order to specify a port for one vhost, it seems I had to specify ports for them all (which seems odd, but that's where I ended up).

Based on that, if you have set-up BIND9 correctly it should be working perfectly.

I'm not sure of the relevance of DNS here? Unless you tend to use:
   <VirtualHost www.example.com>
rather than
   <VirtualHost ip.address>
   ServerName www.example.com
(I use the latter so that DNS issues do not prevent the server coming up)

BTW:
On a real world server or office server you should only use * marker for your default server root and not your virtual hosts. Use the default server site to create a holding page for your virtual hosts.
Your virtual hosts should run from the IP address you give them.

On name-based virtual hosts, they're sharing IP addresses rather than having their own. Most of the servers I administer only have a single IP for the web server, unless additional IPs are required for https.

Otherwise, on error - you will not know if [a] your IP address block is failing [b] your dns is failing or [c] risk various other security loop holes.

[a] is obvious when you only have one IP and can still reach the server at all. [b] is a non-issue if you don't put the site names in the VirtualHost directive (which is why I do it that way - been burnt before!)
[c] I'm not sure about

NB: In my case, * is just a shortcut for entering the same IP address for each VirtualHost. That's not for laziness, it's to limit the impact if subsequent IP address changes.

Two options:
1] If you use debian or ubuntu you are forced to everything manually. It is very easy!

I do, and I'm happy at the command line anyway. None of my servers have a GUI anyway.

Thanks for the advice though.

--
Mark Rogers // More Solutions Ltd (Peterborough Office) // 0845 45 89 555
Registered in England (0456 0902) at 13 Clarke Rd, Milton Keynes, MK1 1LG


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