Linking any other shared library does not slow down the execution. The PETSc shared library is the only one causing trouble.
Here are the ldd output for two different versions. For the first version, I removed -lpetsc and it ran very fast. The second (slow) version was linked to petsc so. bash-4.2$ ldd ex_simple linux-vdso64.so.1 => (0x0000200000050000) liblapack.so.0 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/liblapack.so.0 (0x0000200000070000) libblas.so.0 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libblas.so.0 (0x00002000009b0000) libhdf5hl_fortran.so.100 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5hl_fortran.so.100 (0x0000200000e80000) libhdf5_fortran.so.100 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5_fortran.so.100 (0x0000200000ed0000) libhdf5_hl.so.100 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5_hl.so.100 (0x0000200000f50000) libhdf5.so.103 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5.so.103 (0x0000200000fb0000) libX11.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libX11.so.6 (0x00002000015e0000) libcufft.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcufft.so.10 (0x0000200001770000) libcublas.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcublas.so.10 (0x0000200009b00000) libcudart.so.10.1 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcudart.so.10.1 (0x000020000d950000) libcusparse.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcusparse.so.10 (0x000020000d9f0000) libcusolver.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcusolver.so.10 (0x0000200012f50000) libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x000020001dc40000) libdl.so.2 => /usr/lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x000020001ddd0000) libpthread.so.0 => /usr/lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x000020001de00000) libmpiprofilesupport.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpiprofilesupport.so.3 (0x000020001de40000) libmpi_ibm_usempi.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpi_ibm_usempi.so (0x000020001de70000) libmpi_ibm_mpifh.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpi_ibm_mpifh.so.3 (0x000020001dea0000) libmpi_ibm.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpi_ibm.so.3 (0x000020001df40000) libpgf90rtl.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf90rtl.so (0x000020001e0b0000) libpgf90.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf90.so (0x000020001e0f0000) libpgf90_rpm1.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf90_rpm1.so (0x000020001e6a0000) libpgf902.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf902.so (0x000020001e6d0000) libpgftnrtl.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgftnrtl.so (0x000020001e700000) libatomic.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libatomic.so.1 (0x000020001e730000) libpgkomp.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgkomp.so (0x000020001e760000) libomp.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libomp.so (0x000020001e790000) libomptarget.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libomptarget.so (0x000020001e880000) libpgmath.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgmath.so (0x000020001e8b0000) libpgc.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgc.so (0x000020001e9d0000) librt.so.1 => /usr/lib64/librt.so.1 (0x000020001eb40000) libm.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libm.so.6 (0x000020001eb70000) libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x000020001ec60000) libc.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 (0x000020001eca0000) libz.so.1 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/zlib-1.2.11-2htm7ws4hgrthi5tyjnqxtjxgpfklxsc/lib/libz.so.1 (0x000020001ee90000) libxcb.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libxcb.so.1 (0x000020001eef0000) /lib64/ld64.so.2 (0x0000200000000000) libcublasLt.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcublasLt.so.10 (0x000020001ef40000) libutil.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libutil.so.1 (0x0000200020e50000) libhwloc_ompi.so.15 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libhwloc_ompi.so.15 (0x0000200020e80000) libevent-2.1.so.6 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libevent-2.1.so.6 (0x0000200020ef0000) libevent_pthreads-2.1.so.6 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libevent_pthreads-2.1.so.6 (0x0000200020f70000) libopen-rte.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libopen-rte.so.3 (0x0000200020fa0000) libopen-pal.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libopen-pal.so.3 (0x00002000210b0000) libXau.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libXau.so.6 (0x00002000211a0000) bash-4.2$ ldd ex_simple_slow linux-vdso64.so.1 => (0x0000200000050000) libpetsc.so.3.012 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_home1/hongzh/Projects/petsc/arch-olcf-summit-sell-opt/lib/libpetsc.so.3.012 (0x0000200000070000) liblapack.so.0 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/liblapack.so.0 (0x0000200002be0000) libblas.so.0 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libblas.so.0 (0x0000200003520000) libhdf5hl_fortran.so.100 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5hl_fortran.so.100 (0x00002000039f0000) libhdf5_fortran.so.100 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5_fortran.so.100 (0x0000200003a40000) libhdf5_hl.so.100 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5_hl.so.100 (0x0000200003ac0000) libhdf5.so.103 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/hdf5-1.10.3-pgiul2yf4auv7krecd72t6vupd7e3qgn/lib/libhdf5.so.103 (0x0000200003b20000) libX11.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libX11.so.6 (0x0000200004150000) libcufft.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcufft.so.10 (0x00002000042e0000) libcublas.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcublas.so.10 (0x000020000c670000) libcudart.so.10.1 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcudart.so.10.1 (0x00002000104c0000) libcusparse.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcusparse.so.10 (0x0000200010560000) libcusolver.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcusolver.so.10 (0x0000200015ac0000) libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00002000207b0000) libdl.so.2 => /usr/lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x0000200020940000) libpthread.so.0 => /usr/lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x0000200020970000) libmpiprofilesupport.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpiprofilesupport.so.3 (0x00002000209b0000) libmpi_ibm_usempi.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpi_ibm_usempi.so (0x00002000209e0000) libmpi_ibm_mpifh.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpi_ibm_mpifh.so.3 (0x0000200020a10000) libmpi_ibm.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libmpi_ibm.so.3 (0x0000200020ab0000) libpgf90rtl.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf90rtl.so (0x0000200020c20000) libpgf90.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf90.so (0x0000200020c60000) libpgf90_rpm1.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf90_rpm1.so (0x0000200021210000) libpgf902.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgf902.so (0x0000200021240000) libpgftnrtl.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgftnrtl.so (0x0000200021270000) libatomic.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libatomic.so.1 (0x00002000212a0000) libpgkomp.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgkomp.so (0x00002000212d0000) libomp.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libomp.so (0x0000200021300000) libomptarget.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libomptarget.so (0x00002000213f0000) libpgmath.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgmath.so (0x0000200021420000) libpgc.so => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/0-core/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/gcc-4.8.5/pgi-19.4-6acz4xyqjlpoaonjiiqjme2aknrfnzoy/linuxpower/19.4/lib/libpgc.so (0x0000200021540000) librt.so.1 => /usr/lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00002000216b0000) libm.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00002000216e0000) libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002000217d0000) libc.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 (0x0000200021810000) libz.so.1 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/zlib-1.2.11-2htm7ws4hgrthi5tyjnqxtjxgpfklxsc/lib/libz.so.1 (0x0000200021a10000) libxcb.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libxcb.so.1 (0x0000200021a60000) /lib64/ld64.so.2 (0x0000200000000000) libcublasLt.so.10 => /sw/summit/cuda/10.1.168/lib64/libcublasLt.so.10 (0x0000200021ab0000) libutil.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libutil.so.1 (0x00002000239c0000) libhwloc_ompi.so.15 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libhwloc_ompi.so.15 (0x00002000239f0000) libevent-2.1.so.6 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libevent-2.1.so.6 (0x0000200023a60000) libevent_pthreads-2.1.so.6 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libevent_pthreads-2.1.so.6 (0x0000200023ae0000) libopen-rte.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libopen-rte.so.3 (0x0000200023b10000) libopen-pal.so.3 => /autofs/nccs-svm1_sw/summit/.swci/1-compute/opt/spack/20180914/linux-rhel7-ppc64le/pgi-19.4/spectrum-mpi-10.3.0.1-20190611-4ymaahbai7ehhw4rves5jjiwon2laz3a/lib/libopen-pal.so.3 (0x0000200023c20000) libXau.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libXau.so.6 (0x0000200023d10000) On Feb 7, 2020, at 2:31 PM, Smith, Barry F. <bsm...@mcs.anl.gov<mailto:bsm...@mcs.anl.gov>> wrote: ldd -o on the executable of both linkings of your code. My guess is that without PETSc it is linking the static version of the needed libraries and with PETSc the shared. And, in typical fashion, the shared libraries are off on some super slow file system so take a long time to be loaded and linked in on demand. Still a performance bug in Summit. Barry On Feb 7, 2020, at 12:23 PM, Zhang, Hong via petsc-dev <petsc-dev@mcs.anl.gov<mailto:petsc-dev@mcs.anl.gov>> wrote: Hi all, Previously I have noticed that the first call to a CUDA function such as cudaMalloc and cudaFree in PETSc takes a long time (7.5 seconds) on summit. Then I prepared a simple example as attached to help OCLF reproduce the problem. It turned out that the problem was caused by PETSc. The 7.5-second overhead can be observed only when the PETSc lib is linked. If I do not link PETSc, it runs normally. Does anyone have any idea why this happens and how to fix it? Hong (Mr.) bash-4.2$ cat ex_simple.c #include <time.h> #include <cuda_runtime.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(int argc,char **args) { clock_t start,s1,s2,s3; double cputime; double *init,tmp[100] = {0}; start = clock(); cudaFree(0); s1 = clock(); cudaMalloc((void **)&init,100*sizeof(double)); s2 = clock(); cudaMemcpy(init,tmp,100*sizeof(double),cudaMemcpyHostToDevice); s3 = clock(); printf("free time =%lf malloc time =%lf copy time =%lf\n",((double) (s1 - start)) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC,((double) (s2 - s1)) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC,((double) (s3 - s2)) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC); return 0; }