OK.   The documentation says "allows the optimizer to optimize . . . ."    But 
then the example guarantees the one-time-only for a index scan condition.   

From the documentation:    8.4.4 Chapter 32 and 8.2.17 Chapter 33.

   .A STABLE function cannot modify the database and is guaranteed to return 
the same results given the same arguments for all rows within a  single 
statement. This category allows the optimizer to optimize multiple calls of the 
function to a single call. In particular, it is safe to use an expression 
containing such a function in an index scan condition. (Since an index scan 
will evaluate the comparison value only once, not once at each row, it is not 
valid to use a VOLATILE function in an index scan condition.)


The behavior of the optimizers <= 8.2 certainly fit the description.   The 8.4 
behavior is vastly different.  


I recommend that somebody change the documentation to say, "This category 
allows, but does not guarantee, the optimizer to optimize multiple calls . . . 
."   That would be more clear.    And then mention the inlining deal, if you 
haven't already.    

There remains the problem with the now() function.   A SQL function 
repetitively calls now().   Is that what you intended?
There remains the problem with PGAdmin memory leak.

I will change my SQL functions to PL/PGSQL functions.  I am glad that there is 
a solution.

Thank you for your help.




-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Haas [mailto:robertmh...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 2010 11:33 AM
To: Brian Ceccarelli
Cc: Tom Lane; pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [BUGS] BUG #5611: SQL Function STABLE promoting to VOLATILE

On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 11:01 AM, Brian Ceccarelli
<bceccare...@net32.com> wrote:
>     My complaint remains.  That inlined function f_return_ver_id_4() is a 
> STABLE function, inlined or not.  Postgres now calls it multiple times during 
> the transaction, even though the arguments to f_return_ver_id_4() have not 
> changed.
>
>     STABLE no longer means STABLE.  This behavior is killing my performance.  
> I am getting 500% to 30000% increase in latency.

We've never guaranteed that, and almost certainly never will.  Marking
a function STABLE means that the planner is *allowed to assume* that
the results won't change for a given set of arguments, not that it is
*required to prevent* it from being called multiple times with the
same set of arguments.

You can certainly prevent the function from being inlined, though
(perhaps, by writing it in PL/pgsql).

-- 
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise Postgres Company

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