On Wed, Jun 26, 2019 at 5:06 PM Jesper Pedersen <jesper.peder...@redhat.com>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
> PostgreSQL 11.4
>
> Given,
>
> postgresql.conf:
> ----------------
> wal_level = replica
> synchronous_commit = remote_apply
> synchronous_standby_names = '*'
>
>
> CREATE ROLE repluser WITH LOGIN REPLICATION PASSWORD 'mypwd';
> SELECT pg_create_physical_replication_slot('replica1');
>
>
> Execute
>
> pg_receivewal -D /tmp/wal/ -S replica1 --synchronous -p 5432 -h
> localhost -U repluser -W --dbname="application_name=replica1"
>
> gives
>
> LOG:  standby "replica1" is now a synchronous standby with priority 1
>
> Then
>
> psql -c 'CREATE DATABASE test' postgres
>
> which hangs (committed locally).
>
> postgres=# SELECT * FROM pg_replication_slots ;
>   slot_name | plugin | slot_type | datoid | database | temporary |
> active | active_pid | xmin | catalog_xmin | restart_lsn |
> confirmed_flush_lsn
>
> -----------+--------+-----------+--------+----------+-----------+--------+------------+------+--------------+-------------+---------------------
>   replica1  |        | physical  |        |          | f         | t
>   |      12502 |      |              | 0/1655508   |
> (1 row)
>
> postgres=# SELECT * FROM pg_stat_replication;
>    pid  | usesysid | usename  | application_name | client_addr |
> client_hostname | client_port |         backend_start         |
> backend_xmin |   state   | sen
> t_lsn  | write_lsn | flush_lsn | replay_lsn |    write_lag    |
> flush_lag    |   replay_lag    | sync_priority | sync_state
>
> -------+----------+----------+------------------+-------------+-----------------+-------------+-------------------------------+--------------+-----------+----
>
> -------+-----------+-----------+------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+------------
>   12502 |    16384 | repluser | replica1         | ::1         |
>          |       45816 | 2019-06-26 11:00:45.098276-04 |              |
> streaming | 0/1
> 655508 | 0/1655508 | 0/1655508 |            | 00:00:00.000267 |
> 00:00:00.000267 | 00:02:14.938836 |             1 | sync
> (1 row)
>
>
> So, replica1 is active and in sync mode, but replay_lsn is never
> updated, and replay_lag keeps increasing.
>
>
> What am I missing here ?
>

I believe your problem is remote_apply.

pg_receivewal never *applies* any WAL, so it just updates the write and
flush locations. Notice how the replay_lsn remains NULL.

So you need synchronous_commit to be 'on' or 'remote_write', not
'remote_apply'.

-- 
 Magnus Hagander
 Me: https://www.hagander.net/ <http://www.hagander.net/>
 Work: https://www.redpill-linpro.com/ <http://www.redpill-linpro.com/>

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