On 2/25/26 3:14 AM, PALAYRET Jacques wrote:
Hello,

I have 3 tables : t1, t2 and t3
t1(posx integer, posy integer, dat timestamp, val_grid numeric)
   with Primary Key=(posx, posy, dat)
t2(id integer, x integer, y integer)
   with Primary Key=(id)
t3(id integer, dat timestamp, c1 numeric)
   with Primary Key=(id, dat)

My (very simplified) query  that doesn't work:
SELECT
  id, to_char(dat, 'YYYYMM'), CASE FLOOR((TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(dat,'DD'),'99')-1)/10) WHEN 0 THEN 1 WHEN 1 THEN 2 ELSE 3 END::smallint,
avg(val_grid), sum(c1),
*(SELECT col1 FROM another_table WHERE another_table.np=id LIMIT 1)*
FROM
   (SELECT * FROM t1 ) AS t1
*JOIN* t2  ON (t1.posx=t2.x AND t1.posy=t2.y)
*FULL OUTER JOIN* (SELECT * FROM t3   ) t3 USING(id, dat)
--WHERE ...
*GROUP BY* id, to_char(dat, 'YYYYMM'), CASE FLOOR((TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(dat,'DD'),'99')-1)/10) WHEN 0 THEN 1 WHEN 1 THEN 2 ELSE 3 END::smallint
;
ERROR:  subquery uses ungrouped column "t2.id" from outer query

-> The problem is on the third line (the subquery) :
(SELECT col1 FROM another_table WHERE another_table.np=id LIMIT 1)

However, If I replace "FULL OUTER" by "*LEFT OUTER*" or by "*RIGHT OUTER*", *it works*.

Could you please tell me how to correct the query, to fix this problem?

Questions:

1) Why FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 ) AS t1 instead of just FROM t1?
   Same for JOIN (SELECT * FROM t3   ) t3

2) Why are the field names not table qualified e.g. t2.id, t3.id, etc?

3) What is the desired outcome?
        

Regards
----- Météo-France -----
PALAYRET Jacques
DCSC/GDC
[email protected]
Fixe : +33 561078319


--
Adrian Klaver
[email protected]


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