On 5/20/2011 8:41 AM, Seb wrote:
Hi,

I'm trying to implementing the checking in and checking out of items in
a table, whereby an item cannot be checked out if it's not checked-in.
I've searched for schemas for public libraries where this is a key
requirement, but haven't managed to hit the right keywords to get
relevant results.

Thanks,

Use a loans table with unique partial index to ensure that only one unreturned loan per item can exist at a time.

CREATE TABLE items(
  item_id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
  ...
);

CREATE TABLE loans(
  loan_id SERIAL,
  item_id integer NOT NULL REFERENCES items,
  start_time timestamptz NOT NULL,
  end_time timestamptz
  ...
);

CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON loans(item_id) WHERE end_time IS NULL;

--
Jack Christensen
ja...@hylesanderson.edu


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