Jonathan Vanasco <postg...@2xlp.com> writes:
> I have a database that has started to constantly hang after a brief period of 
> activity

> looking at `select * from pg_stat_activity;` I roughly see the following each 
> time:

>       process 1 | <IDLE>
>       process 2 | <IDLE> in transaction
>       process 3 | <IDLE> in transaction
>       process 4 | <IDLE>
>       process 5 | <IDLE>
>       process 6 | <IDLE>
>       process 7 | INSERT INTO table_a ........  RETURNING id

> Does anyone have tips on how I can troubleshoot this.  

It's a reasonable bet that process 7 is blocked waiting for a lock that's
held by one of the idle-in-transaction processes.  You could look into
pg_locks to confirm that.

> I was hoping there would be some way to show the history of the "<IDLE> in 
> transaction" processes, but I couldn't find them.

No, PG doesn't track that.  You could turn on log_statement = all and
then look to the postmaster log to see what those processes had been
doing.  (You'll probably want to set log_line_prefix to at least %p
if you haven't already.)

                        regards, tom lane


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