aha ok it is clear now.  

The splitting of buffers for each db is not for the reasons you stated below, 
but for better management of RAM. 
In our current RDBMS we allocate BPs for each database based on its usage/size. 
 With that being said, in case
of PG. having no control on BP is not a big deal.

Also, just curious , is it possible to shut down only one database in an 
instance,
in case a rogue session connected to it is causing havoc. I know there are 
other ways
of achieving it (like killing all sessions and revoking grant priv), but if 
there is an easier
way to knock out a db temporarily, it will be great.


-----Original Message-----
From: Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com>
To: Rakesh Kumar <dcrunch...@aim.com>; pgsql-general 
<pgsql-general@postgresql.org>
Sent: Thu, Feb 18, 2016 4:12 pm
Subject: Re: [GENERAL] Multiple databases and shared_buffers



>What do you mean that the data is actually not stored in the shared buffer.  
>From the link you provided :
>"The “shared_buffers” configuration parameter determines how much memory 
>is dedicated to PostgreSQL to use for caching data."


Again, you misunderstand. Cached data (and queries) is for sharing only to the 
same database.

So if user A in Database abc does a "SELECT some_column FROM table1 WHERE col2 
= 4" Then the results/data from that query are available to any other user (who 
has permission) in database abc and does the same 

exact query. However, users from database xyz CANNOT see data and/or results 
from database abc unless they specifically connect to it. Further to the point, 
Beginning with 9.4, PostgreSQL also makes better use of O/S memory for 
shared_buffers. But the bottom line is, you do not need to split shared_buffers 
up among different databases. PostgreSQL just uses it to make queries more 
efficient. There is no security problem because users in one database cannot 
request buffer information about another.


-- 

Melvin Davidson
I reserve the right to fantasize.  Whether or not you 
 wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. 




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