Hi.

I had to implement something similar some time ago. Basically, a group of 
database servers (postgres) geographically distributed, with each one having a 
group of servers in each datacenter, and each server preferring the nearest 
database server, but allowing connections to a further one if the nearest is 
down.

After going through different solutions (pgpool between them), I got to 
Postgres BDR with HAProxy. Each app server connects to the local HAProxy, which 
forwards the connection to the nearest available database server(preference is 
set directly in the HAProxy configuration). That way, I get high availability 
and replication happens really fast, right after the transaction is committed.

The only drawback with Postgres BDR is it has some limitations:

- New databases are NOT replicated; but you can have any number of databases 
with no problem.
- Users & roles must be replicated manually, as BDR works at database-level.
- There are some DDL restrictions: mostly due to how BDR works internally. In 
my experience, none of them has been a real problem. Full list: 
http://bdr-project.org/docs/stable/ddl-replication-statements.html
- DDL replication may sometimes mean automatic cancellation of running 
transactions. so it must be carefully planned. However, consider TEMPORARY 
TABLES are not replicated, so DDL on them is not affected by BDR restrictions.
- Even when BDR documentations says nothing about this, it can have trouble 
replicating really large transactions. In my experience, my BDR cluster stopped 
replicating (had to rebuild it) when an app made a 8 million records update in 
a single transaction. Since that app was corrected, nothing similar has ever 
happened, and I think most apps should not have problems with this.

Alvaro Aguayo
Jefe de Operaciones
Open Comb Systems E.I.R.L.

Oficina: (+51-1) 3377813 | RPM: #034252 / (+51) 995540103  | RPC: (+51) 
954183248
Website: www.ocs.pe

----- Original Message -----
From: "Simon Windsor" <simon.wind...@cornfield.me.uk>
To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org
Sent: Saturday, 21 January, 2017 2:38:59 PM
Subject: [GENERAL] PgPool or alternatives

Hi

My employer wants to move from an in house Oracle solution to a cloud 
based Postgres system. The system will involve a number of data loaders 
running 24x7 feeding several Postgres Databases that will be used by 
internal applications and external customer applications.

For the record, internal and external applications make heavy use of 
Temporary tables, that are session related. This requirement means I 
cannot consider normal replication methods.

Is PgPool the only viable that will allow the system the data loaders to 
feed [n] databases that will be functional identical?

Simon

-- 
Simon Windsor

Eml: simon.wind...@cornfield.me.uk
Tel: 01454 617689
Mob: 0755 197 9733


“There is nothing in the world that some man cannot make a little worse and 
sell a little cheaper, and he who considers price only is that man's lawful 
prey.”



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