On Tue, 2 Nov 2021 at 09:00, Dilip Kumar <dilipbal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Oct 26, 2021 at 5:17 PM Rafia Sabih <rafia.pghack...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > >
> > > To provide this information I was digging into how the statistics
> > > collector is working and found out there is already information like
> > > total time that a connection is active as well as idle computed in
> > > pgstat_report_activity[1]. Ideally, this would be the values we would
> > > like to see per process in pg_stat_activity.
> > >
> > > Curious to know your thoughts on this.
>
> +1 for the idea
>
Thanks!

> > Please find the attached patch for the idea of our intentions.
> > It basically adds three attributes for idle, idle_in_transaction, and
> > active time respectively.
> > Please let me know your views on this and I shall add this to the
> > upcoming commitfest for better tracking.
>
> About the patch, IIUC earlier all the idle time was accumulated in the
> "pgStatTransactionIdleTime" counter, now with your patch you have
> introduced one more counter which specifically tracks the
> STATE_IDLEINTRANSACTION state.  But my concern is that the
> STATE_IDLEINTRANSACTION_ABORTED is still computed under STATE_IDLE and
> that looks odd to me.  Either STATE_IDLEINTRANSACTION_ABORTED should
> be accumulated in the "pgStatTransactionIdleInTxnTime" counter or
> there should be a separate counter for that.  But after your patch we
> can not accumulate this in the "pgStatTransactionIdleTime" counter.
>
As per your comments I have added it in pgStatTransactionIdleInTxnTime.
Please let me know if there are any further comments.

-- 
Regards,
Rafia Sabih
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index eb560955cd..4dfa33ffa9 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -839,7 +839,10 @@ CREATE VIEW pg_stat_activity AS
             s.backend_xmin,
             S.query_id,
             S.query,
-            S.backend_type
+            S.backend_type,
+            S.active_time,
+            S.idle_in_transaction_time,
+            S.idle_time
     FROM pg_stat_get_activity(NULL) AS S
         LEFT JOIN pg_database AS D ON (S.datid = D.oid)
         LEFT JOIN pg_authid AS U ON (S.usesysid = U.oid);
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c b/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c
index b7d0fbaefd..3e0eb963b3 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c
@@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ PgStat_Counter pgStatBlockWriteTime = 0;
 static PgStat_Counter pgLastSessionReportTime = 0;
 PgStat_Counter pgStatActiveTime = 0;
 PgStat_Counter pgStatTransactionIdleTime = 0;
+PgStat_Counter pgStatTransactionIdleInTxnTime = 0;
 SessionEndType pgStatSessionEndCause = DISCONNECT_NORMAL;
 
 /* Record that's written to 2PC state file when pgstat state is persisted */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c b/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
index 7229598822..805cf7ae1e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
@@ -590,9 +590,21 @@ pgstat_report_activity(BackendState state, const char *cmd_str)
 
 		if (beentry->st_state == STATE_RUNNING ||
 			beentry->st_state == STATE_FASTPATH)
-			pgstat_count_conn_active_time((PgStat_Counter) secs * 1000000 + usecs);
+		{
+				pgstat_count_conn_active_time((PgStat_Counter) secs * 1000000 + usecs);
+				beentry->st_active_time = pgStatActiveTime;
+		}
+		else if (beentry->st_state ==  STATE_IDLEINTRANSACTION ||
+				 beentry->st_state == STATE_IDLEINTRANSACTION_ABORTED)
+		{
+			pgstat_count_conn_txn_idle_in_txn_time((PgStat_Counter) secs * 1000000 + usecs);
+			beentry->st_idle_in_transaction_time = pgStatTransactionIdleInTxnTime;
+		}
 		else
+		{
 			pgstat_count_conn_txn_idle_time((PgStat_Counter) secs * 1000000 + usecs);
+			beentry->st_idle_time = pgStatTransactionIdleTime;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c
index ff5aedc99c..8044318533 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ pg_stat_get_progress_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 Datum
 pg_stat_get_activity(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
-#define PG_STAT_GET_ACTIVITY_COLS	30
+#define PG_STAT_GET_ACTIVITY_COLS	33
 	int			num_backends = pgstat_fetch_stat_numbackends();
 	int			curr_backend;
 	int			pid = PG_ARGISNULL(0) ? -1 : PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
@@ -916,6 +916,10 @@ pg_stat_get_activity(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 				nulls[29] = true;
 			else
 				values[29] = UInt64GetDatum(beentry->st_query_id);
+
+			values[30] = Int64GetDatum(beentry->st_active_time);
+			values[31] = Int64GetDatum(beentry->st_idle_in_transaction_time);
+			values[32] = Int64GetDatum(beentry->st_idle_time);
 		}
 		else
 		{
@@ -944,6 +948,9 @@ pg_stat_get_activity(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			nulls[27] = true;
 			nulls[28] = true;
 			nulls[29] = true;
+			values[30] = true;
+			values[31] = true;
+			values[32] = true;
 		}
 
 		tuplestore_putvalues(tupstore, tupdesc, values, nulls);
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index d068d6532e..6f2b1a8dbd 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -5348,9 +5348,9 @@
   proname => 'pg_stat_get_activity', prorows => '100', proisstrict => 'f',
   proretset => 't', provolatile => 's', proparallel => 'r',
   prorettype => 'record', proargtypes => 'int4',
-  proallargtypes => '{int4,oid,int4,oid,text,text,text,text,text,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,inet,text,int4,xid,xid,text,bool,text,text,int4,text,numeric,text,bool,text,bool,int4,int8}',
-  proargmodes => '{i,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o}',
-  proargnames => '{pid,datid,pid,usesysid,application_name,state,query,wait_event_type,wait_event,xact_start,query_start,backend_start,state_change,client_addr,client_hostname,client_port,backend_xid,backend_xmin,backend_type,ssl,sslversion,sslcipher,sslbits,ssl_client_dn,ssl_client_serial,ssl_issuer_dn,gss_auth,gss_princ,gss_enc,leader_pid,query_id}',
+  proallargtypes => '{int4,oid,int4,oid,text,text,text,text,text,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,inet,text,int4,xid,xid,text,bool,text,text,int4,text,numeric,text,bool,text,bool,int4,int8,int4,int4},int4',
+  proargmodes => '{i,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o}',
+  proargnames => '{pid,datid,pid,usesysid,application_name,state,query,wait_event_type,wait_event,xact_start,query_start,backend_start,state_change,client_addr,client_hostname,client_port,backend_xid,backend_xmin,backend_type,ssl,sslversion,sslcipher,sslbits,ssl_client_dn,ssl_client_serial,ssl_issuer_dn,gss_auth,gss_princ,gss_enc,leader_pid,query_id,active_time,idle_in_transaction_time,idle_time}',
   prosrc => 'pg_stat_get_activity' },
 { oid => '3318',
   descr => 'statistics: information about progress of backends running maintenance command',
diff --git a/src/include/pgstat.h b/src/include/pgstat.h
index bcd3588ea2..916764a02a 100644
--- a/src/include/pgstat.h
+++ b/src/include/pgstat.h
@@ -985,6 +985,7 @@ extern PgStat_Counter pgStatBlockWriteTime;
  */
 extern PgStat_Counter pgStatActiveTime;
 extern PgStat_Counter pgStatTransactionIdleTime;
+extern PgStat_Counter pgStatTransactionIdleInTxnTime;
 
 
 /*
@@ -1092,6 +1093,8 @@ extern void pgstat_initstats(Relation rel);
 	(pgStatActiveTime += (n))
 #define pgstat_count_conn_txn_idle_time(n)							\
 	(pgStatTransactionIdleTime += (n))
+#define pgstat_count_conn_txn_idle_in_txn_time(n)					\
+	(pgStatTransactionIdleInTxnTime += (n))
 
 extern void pgstat_count_heap_insert(Relation rel, PgStat_Counter n);
 extern void pgstat_count_heap_update(Relation rel, bool hot);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/backend_status.h b/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
index 8042b817df..063262e6ae 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
@@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ typedef struct PgBackendStatus
 
 	/* query identifier, optionally computed using post_parse_analyze_hook */
 	uint64		st_query_id;
+
+	int64		st_active_time;
+	int64 		st_idle_in_transaction_time;
+	int64 		st_idle_time;
 } PgBackendStatus;
 
 

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