Hi,
Thank you for the reviews.
> > The write operation to beentry needs to be enclosed by
> > PGSTAT_BEGIN/END_WRITE_ACTIVITY(). In that perspective, it would be
> > better to move that writes to the PGSTAT_WRITE_ACTIVITY section just
> > below.
I have fixed it in the new version.
> > if (beentry->st_state == STATE_RUNNING ||
> > beentry->st_state == STATE_FASTPATH)
> > - pgstat_count_conn_active_time((PgStat_Counter) secs *
> > 1000000 + usecs);
> > + {
> > + pgstat_count_conn_active_time((PgStat_Counter)
> > usecs_diff);
> > + beentry->st_total_active_time += usecs_diff;
> > + }
> >
> > The two lines operates exactly the same way on variables with slightly
> > different behavior. pgStatActiveTime is reported at transaction end
> > and reset at every tabstat reporting. st_total_active_time is reported
> > immediately and reset at session end. Since we do the latter, the
> > first can be omitted by remembering the last values for the local
> > variables at every reporting. This needs additional two exporting
>
> Of course it's typo(?) of "values of the shared variables".
Could you please elaborate on this idea ?
So we have pgStatActiveTime and pgStatIdleInTransactionTime ultimately
used to report respective metrics in pg_stat_database.
Now beentry's st_total_active_time / st_total_transaction_idle_time
duplicates this info, so one may get rid of pgStat*Time counters. Is
the idea to report instead of them at every tabstat reporting the
difference between the last memorized value of st_total_*_time and
its current value ?
> > This needs additional two exporting
> > function in pgstatfuncs like pgstat_get_my_queryid so others might
> > think differently.
What would be example functions to look at ?
Regards,
Sergey
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml
index 62f2a3332b..25290d1260 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml
@@ -967,6 +967,28 @@ postgres 27093 0.0 0.0 30096 2752 ? Ss 11:34 0:00 postgres: ser
additional types.
</para></entry>
</row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
+ <structfield>active_time</structfield> <type>double precision</type>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Time in milliseconds this backend spent in <literal>active</literal> and
+ <literal>fastpath</literal> states. This value is
+ updated when a backend switches from these states to a new state.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
+ <structfield>idle_in_transaction_time</structfield> <type>double precision</type>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Time in milliseconds this backend spent in <literal>idle in transaction</literal>
+ and <literal>idle in transaction (aborted)</literal> states. This value is
+ updated when a backend switches from these states to a new state.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index 3cb69b1f87..e349709c05 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -841,7 +841,9 @@ CREATE VIEW pg_stat_activity AS
s.backend_xmin,
S.query_id,
S.query,
- S.backend_type
+ S.backend_type,
+ S.active_time,
+ S.idle_in_transaction_time
FROM pg_stat_get_activity(NULL) AS S
LEFT JOIN pg_database AS D ON (S.datid = D.oid)
LEFT JOIN pg_authid AS U ON (S.usesysid = U.oid);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c b/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
index 2fecf26a2c..31adde5ffe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
@@ -468,6 +468,13 @@ pgstat_beshutdown_hook(int code, Datum arg)
beentry->st_procpid = 0; /* mark invalid */
+ /*
+ * Reset per-backend counters so that accumulated values for the current
+ * backend are not used for future backends.
+ */
+ beentry->st_total_active_time = 0;
+ beentry->st_total_transaction_idle_time = 0;
+
PGSTAT_END_WRITE_ACTIVITY(beentry);
/* so that functions can check if backend_status.c is up via MyBEEntry */
@@ -524,6 +531,8 @@ pgstat_report_activity(BackendState state, const char *cmd_str)
TimestampTz start_timestamp;
TimestampTz current_timestamp;
int len = 0;
+ int64 active_time_diff = 0;
+ int64 transaction_idle_time_diff = 0;
TRACE_POSTGRESQL_STATEMENT_STATUS(cmd_str);
@@ -550,6 +559,9 @@ pgstat_report_activity(BackendState state, const char *cmd_str)
beentry->st_xact_start_timestamp = 0;
beentry->st_query_id = UINT64CONST(0);
proc->wait_event_info = 0;
+
+ beentry->st_total_active_time = 0;
+ beentry->st_total_transaction_idle_time = 0;
PGSTAT_END_WRITE_ACTIVITY(beentry);
}
return;
@@ -583,16 +595,33 @@ pgstat_report_activity(BackendState state, const char *cmd_str)
{
long secs;
int usecs;
+ int64 usecs_diff;
TimestampDifference(beentry->st_state_start_timestamp,
current_timestamp,
&secs, &usecs);
+ usecs_diff = secs * 1000000 + usecs;
+ /*
+ * We update per-backend st_total_active_time and st_total_transaction_idle_time
+ * separately from pgStatActiveTime and pgStatTransactionIdleTime
+ * used in pg_stat_database to provide per-DB statistics because
+ * 1. Changing the former values implies modifying beentry and thus
+ * have to be wrapped into PGSTAT_*_WRITE_ACTIVITY macros (see below).
+ * 2. The latter values are reset to 0 once the data has been sent
+ * to the statistics collector.
+ */
if (beentry->st_state == STATE_RUNNING ||
beentry->st_state == STATE_FASTPATH)
- pgstat_count_conn_active_time((PgStat_Counter) secs * 1000000 + usecs);
+ {
+ pgstat_count_conn_active_time((PgStat_Counter) usecs_diff);
+ active_time_diff = usecs_diff;
+ }
else
- pgstat_count_conn_txn_idle_time((PgStat_Counter) secs * 1000000 + usecs);
+ {
+ pgstat_count_conn_txn_idle_time((PgStat_Counter) usecs_diff);
+ transaction_idle_time_diff = usecs_diff;
+ }
}
/*
@@ -618,6 +647,9 @@ pgstat_report_activity(BackendState state, const char *cmd_str)
beentry->st_activity_start_timestamp = start_timestamp;
}
+ beentry->st_total_active_time += active_time_diff;
+ beentry->st_total_transaction_idle_time += transaction_idle_time_diff;
+
PGSTAT_END_WRITE_ACTIVITY(beentry);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c
index 15cb17ace4..7c2776c14c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/pgstatfuncs.c
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ pg_stat_get_progress_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Datum
pg_stat_get_activity(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
-#define PG_STAT_GET_ACTIVITY_COLS 30
+#define PG_STAT_GET_ACTIVITY_COLS 32
int num_backends = pgstat_fetch_stat_numbackends();
int curr_backend;
int pid = PG_ARGISNULL(0) ? -1 : PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
@@ -916,6 +916,10 @@ pg_stat_get_activity(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
nulls[29] = true;
else
values[29] = UInt64GetDatum(beentry->st_query_id);
+
+ /* convert to msec for display */
+ values[30] = Float8GetDatum(beentry->st_total_active_time / 1000.0) ;
+ values[31] = Float8GetDatum(beentry->st_total_transaction_idle_time / 1000.0);
}
else
{
@@ -944,6 +948,8 @@ pg_stat_get_activity(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
nulls[27] = true;
nulls[28] = true;
nulls[29] = true;
+ nulls[30] = true;
+ nulls[31] = true;
}
tuplestore_putvalues(tupstore, tupdesc, values, nulls);
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index b6f689e8d1..59479b8594 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -5334,9 +5334,9 @@
proname => 'pg_stat_get_activity', prorows => '100', proisstrict => 'f',
proretset => 't', provolatile => 's', proparallel => 'r',
prorettype => 'record', proargtypes => 'int4',
- proallargtypes => '{int4,oid,int4,oid,text,text,text,text,text,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,inet,text,int4,xid,xid,text,bool,text,text,int4,text,numeric,text,bool,text,bool,int4,int8}',
- proargmodes => '{i,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o}',
- proargnames => '{pid,datid,pid,usesysid,application_name,state,query,wait_event_type,wait_event,xact_start,query_start,backend_start,state_change,client_addr,client_hostname,client_port,backend_xid,backend_xmin,backend_type,ssl,sslversion,sslcipher,sslbits,ssl_client_dn,ssl_client_serial,ssl_issuer_dn,gss_auth,gss_princ,gss_enc,leader_pid,query_id}',
+ proallargtypes => '{int4,oid,int4,oid,text,text,text,text,text,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,timestamptz,inet,text,int4,xid,xid,text,bool,text,text,int4,text,numeric,text,bool,text,bool,int4,int8,float8,float8}',
+ proargmodes => '{i,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o,o}',
+ proargnames => '{pid,datid,pid,usesysid,application_name,state,query,wait_event_type,wait_event,xact_start,query_start,backend_start,state_change,client_addr,client_hostname,client_port,backend_xid,backend_xmin,backend_type,ssl,sslversion,sslcipher,sslbits,ssl_client_dn,ssl_client_serial,ssl_issuer_dn,gss_auth,gss_princ,gss_enc,leader_pid,query_id,active_time,idle_in_transaction_time}',
prosrc => 'pg_stat_get_activity' },
{ oid => '3318',
descr => 'statistics: information about progress of backends running maintenance command',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/backend_status.h b/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
index 8217d0cb6b..96d432ce49 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
@@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ typedef struct PgBackendStatus
/* query identifier, optionally computed using post_parse_analyze_hook */
uint64 st_query_id;
+
+ /* time spent in respective states in usec */
+ int64 st_total_active_time;
+ int64 st_total_transaction_idle_time;
} PgBackendStatus;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/rules.out b/src/test/regress/expected/rules.out
index d652f7b5fb..5e7ee70edd 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/rules.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/rules.out
@@ -1764,8 +1764,10 @@ pg_stat_activity| SELECT s.datid,
s.backend_xmin,
s.query_id,
s.query,
- s.backend_type
- FROM ((pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id)
+ s.backend_type,
+ s.active_time,
+ s.idle_in_transaction_time
+ FROM ((pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id, active_time, idle_in_transaction_time)
LEFT JOIN pg_database d ON ((s.datid = d.oid)))
LEFT JOIN pg_authid u ON ((s.usesysid = u.oid)));
pg_stat_all_indexes| SELECT c.oid AS relid,
@@ -1877,7 +1879,7 @@ pg_stat_gssapi| SELECT s.pid,
s.gss_auth AS gss_authenticated,
s.gss_princ AS principal,
s.gss_enc AS encrypted
- FROM pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id)
+ FROM pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id, active_time, idle_in_transaction_time)
WHERE (s.client_port IS NOT NULL);
pg_stat_progress_analyze| SELECT s.pid,
s.datid,
@@ -2047,7 +2049,7 @@ pg_stat_replication| SELECT s.pid,
w.sync_priority,
w.sync_state,
w.reply_time
- FROM ((pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id)
+ FROM ((pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id, active_time, idle_in_transaction_time)
JOIN pg_stat_get_wal_senders() w(pid, state, sent_lsn, write_lsn, flush_lsn, replay_lsn, write_lag, flush_lag, replay_lag, sync_priority, sync_state, reply_time) ON ((s.pid = w.pid)))
LEFT JOIN pg_authid u ON ((s.usesysid = u.oid)));
pg_stat_replication_slots| SELECT s.slot_name,
@@ -2081,7 +2083,7 @@ pg_stat_ssl| SELECT s.pid,
s.ssl_client_dn AS client_dn,
s.ssl_client_serial AS client_serial,
s.ssl_issuer_dn AS issuer_dn
- FROM pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id)
+ FROM pg_stat_get_activity(NULL::integer) s(datid, pid, usesysid, application_name, state, query, wait_event_type, wait_event, xact_start, query_start, backend_start, state_change, client_addr, client_hostname, client_port, backend_xid, backend_xmin, backend_type, ssl, sslversion, sslcipher, sslbits, ssl_client_dn, ssl_client_serial, ssl_issuer_dn, gss_auth, gss_princ, gss_enc, leader_pid, query_id, active_time, idle_in_transaction_time)
WHERE (s.client_port IS NOT NULL);
pg_stat_subscription| SELECT su.oid AS subid,
su.subname,