Hi,

On 1/24/23 1:46 AM, Andres Freund wrote:
Hi,

On 2023-01-19 10:43:27 +0100, Drouvot, Bertrand wrote:
With a reload in place in my testing, now I notice that the catalog_xmin
is updated on the primary physical slot after logical slots invalidation
when reloading hot_standby_feedback from "off" to "on".

This is not the case after a re-start (aka catalog_xmin is NULL).

I think a re-start and reload should produce identical behavior on
the primary physical slot. If so, I'm tempted to think that the catalog_xmin
should be updated in case of a re-start too (even if all the logical slots are 
invalidated)
because the slots are not dropped yet. What do you think?

I can't quite follow the steps leading up to the difference. Could you list
them in a bit more detail?



Sure, so with:

1) hot_standby_feedback set to off on the standby
2) create 2 logical replication slots on the standby and activate one
3) Invalidate the logical slots on the standby with VACUUM FULL on the primary
4) change hot_standby_feedback to on on the standby

If:

5) pg_reload_conf() on the standby, then on the primary we get a catalog_xmin
for the physical slot that the standby is attached to:

postgres=# select slot_type,xmin,catalog_xmin  from pg_replication_slots ;
  slot_type | xmin | catalog_xmin
-----------+------+--------------
  physical  |  822 |          748
(1 row)

How long did you wait for this to change?

Almost instantaneous after pg_reload_conf() on the standby.

I don't think there's anything right
now that'd force a new hot-standby-feedback message to be sent to the primary,
after slots got invalidated.

I suspect that if you terminated the walsender connection on the primary,
you'd not see it anymore either?


Still there after the standby is shutdown but disappears when the standby is 
re-started.

If that isn't it, something is broken in InvalidateObsolete...


Will look at what's going on and ensure catalog_xmin is not sent to the primary 
after pg_reload_conf() (if the slots are invalidated).


No, but a question still remains to me:

Given the fact that the row removal case is already done
in the next test (aka Scenario 2), If we want to replace the "vacuum full" test
on the database (done in Scenario 1) with a cheaper one at the table level,
what could it be to guarantee an invalidation?

Same as scenario 2 but with "vacuum full pg_class" would not really add value
to the tests, right?

A database wide VACUUM FULL is also just a row removal test, no?

Yeah, so I was wondering if Scenario 1 was simply not just useless.

I think it
makes sense to test that both VACUUM and VACUUM FULL both trigger conflicts,
because they internally use *very* different mechanisms.

Got it, will do and replace Scenario 1 as you suggested initially.

It'd probably be
good to test at least conflicts triggered due to row removal via on-access
pruning as well. And perhaps also for btree killtuples.  I think those are the
common cases for catalog tables.


Thanks for the proposal, will look at it.

Regards,

--
Bertrand Drouvot
PostgreSQL Contributors Team
RDS Open Source Databases
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com


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