I'm sorry I didn't write for a long time, but I really had a very difficult month, now I'm fully back to work.

*I was able to implement the patches to the end and moved the transformation of "OR" expressions to ANY.* I haven't seen a big difference between them yet, one has a transformation before calculating selectivity (v7.1-Replace-OR-clause-to-ANY.patch), the other after (v7.2-Replace-OR-clause-to-ANY.patch). Regression tests are passing, I don't see any problems with selectivity, nothing has fallen into the coredump, but I found some incorrect transformations. What is the reason for these inaccuracies, I have not found, but, to be honest, they look unusual). Gave the error below.

In the patch, I don't like that I had to drag three libraries from parsing until I found a way around it.The advantage of this approach compared to the other ([1]) is that at this stage all possible or transformations are performed, compared to the patch, where the transformation was done at the parsing stage. That is, here, for example, there are such optimizations in the transformation:


I took the common element out of the bracket and the rest is converted to ANY, while, as noted by Peter Geoghegan, we did not have several bitmapscans, but only one scan through the array.

postgres=# explain analyze SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
WHERE prolang = 13 AND prolang=1 OR prolang = 13 AND prolang = 2 OR prolang = 13 AND prolang = 3;
                                              QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Seq Scan on pg_proc p1  (cost=0.00..151.66 rows=1 width=68) (actual time=1.167..1.168 rows=0 loops=1)    Filter: ((prolang = '13'::oid) AND (prolang = ANY (ARRAY['1'::oid, '2'::oid, '3'::oid])))
   Rows Removed by Filter: 3302
 Planning Time: 0.146 ms
 Execution Time: 1.191 ms
(5 rows)
*Falls into coredump at me:*
explain analyze SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
WHERE prolang = 13 OR prolang = 2 AND prolang = 2 OR prolang = 13;

I continue to try to move transformations of "OR" expressions at the optimization stage, unfortunately I have not been able to figure out coredump yet, but I saw an important thing that it is already necessary to process RestrictInfo expressions here. I corrected it.

To be honest, despite some significant advantages in the fact that we are already processing pre-converted "or" expressions (logical transformations have been performed and duplicates have been removed), I have big doubts about this approach. We already have quite a lot of objects at this stage that can refer to the RestrictInfo variable in ReplOptInfo, and updating these links can be costly for us. By the way, right now I suspect that the current coredump appeared precisely because there is a link somewhere that refers to an un-updated RestrictInfo, but so far I can't find this place. coredump occurs at the request execution stage, looks like this:

Core was generated by `postgres: alena regression [local] SELECT                                     '.
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
#0  0x00005565f3ec4947 in ExecInitExprRec (node=0x5565f530b290, state=0x5565f53383d8, resv=0x5565f53383e0, resnull=0x5565f53383dd) at execExpr.c:1331 1331                                            Expr       *arg = (Expr *) lfirst(lc);
(gdb) bt
#0  0x00005565f3ec4947 in ExecInitExprRec (node=0x5565f530b290, state=0x5565f53383d8, resv=0x5565f53383e0, resnull=0x5565f53383dd) at execExpr.c:1331 #1  0x00005565f3ec2708 in ExecInitQual (qual=0x5565f531d950, parent=0x5565f5337948) at execExpr.c:258 #2  0x00005565f3f2f080 in ExecInitSeqScan (node=0x5565f5309700, estate=0x5565f5337700, eflags=32) at nodeSeqscan.c:172 #3  0x00005565f3ee70c9 in ExecInitNode (node=0x5565f5309700, estate=0x5565f5337700, eflags=32) at execProcnode.c:210 #4  0x00005565f3edbe3a in InitPlan (queryDesc=0x5565f53372f0, eflags=32) at execMain.c:968 #5  0x00005565f3edabe3 in standard_ExecutorStart (queryDesc=0x5565f53372f0, eflags=32) at execMain.c:266 #6  0x00005565f3eda927 in ExecutorStart (queryDesc=0x5565f53372f0, eflags=0) at execMain.c:145 #7  0x00005565f419921e in PortalStart (portal=0x5565f52ace90, params=0x0, eflags=0, snapshot=0x0) at pquery.c:517
#8  0x00005565f4192635 in exec_simple_query (
    query_string=0x5565f5233af0 "SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname\nFROM pg_proc as p1\nWHERE prolang = 13 AND (probin IS NULL OR probin = '' OR probin = '-');") at postgres.c:1233 #9  0x00005565f41976ef in PostgresMain (dbname=0x5565f526ad10 "regression", username=0x5565f526acf8 "alena") at postgres.c:4652 #10 0x00005565f40b8417 in BackendRun (port=0x5565f525f830) at postmaster.c:4439 #11 0x00005565f40b7ca3 in BackendStartup (port=0x5565f525f830) at postmaster.c:4167
#12 0x00005565f40b40f1 in ServerLoop () at postmaster.c:1781
#13 0x00005565f40b399b in PostmasterMain (argc=8, argv=0x5565f522c110) at postmaster.c:1465
#14 0x00005565f3f6560e in main (argc=8, argv=0x5565f522c110) at main.c:198

I have saved my experimental version of the "or" transfer in the diff file, I am attaching the main patch in the ".patch" format so that the tests are checked against this version. Let me remind you that the main patch contains the code for converting "OR" expressions to "ANY" at the parsing stage.
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/util/orclauses.c b/src/backend/optimizer/util/orclauses.c
index 6ef9d14b902..d01c09f28e2 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/util/orclauses.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/util/orclauses.c
@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
 #include "optimizer/orclauses.h"
 #include "optimizer/restrictinfo.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
+#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
+#include "parser/parse_oper.h"
 
 
 static bool is_safe_restriction_clause_for(RestrictInfo *rinfo, RelOptInfo *rel);
@@ -30,6 +34,292 @@ static void consider_new_or_clause(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
 								   Expr *orclause, RestrictInfo *join_or_rinfo);
 
 
+int			or_transform_limit = 2;
+
+typedef struct OrClauseGroupEntry
+{
+	Node		   *node;
+	List		   *consts;
+	Oid				scalar_type;
+	Oid				opno;
+	Expr 		   *expr;
+	RestrictInfo   *rinfo;
+} OrClauseGroupEntry;
+
+static List *
+transform_ors(PlannerInfo *root, List *baserestrictinfo)
+{
+	ListCell	   *lc_clause;
+	List	   	   *modified_rinfo = NIL;
+	bool		    something_changed = false;
+
+
+	foreach (lc_clause, baserestrictinfo)
+	{
+		RestrictInfo   	   *rinfo = lfirst_node(RestrictInfo, lc_clause);
+		RestrictInfo	   *rinfo_base = copyObject(rinfo);
+		List		   	   *groups_list = NIL;
+		List		       *or_list = NIL;
+		ListCell	   	   *lc_eargs,
+					   	   *lc_rargs;
+
+		if (!restriction_is_or_clause(rinfo) ||
+			list_length(((BoolExpr *) rinfo->clause)->args) < or_transform_limit)
+		{
+			/* Add a clause without changes */
+			modified_rinfo = lappend(modified_rinfo, rinfo);
+			continue;
+		}
+		forboth(lc_eargs, ((BoolExpr *) rinfo->clause)->args,
+				lc_rargs, ((BoolExpr *) rinfo->orclause)->args)
+		{
+			Expr			   *orqual = (Expr *) lfirst(lc_eargs);
+			Node			   *const_expr;
+			Node			   *nconst_expr;
+			ListCell		   *lc_groups;
+			OrClauseGroupEntry *gentry;
+			RestrictInfo	   *sub_rinfo;
+
+			/* If this is not an 'OR' expression, skip the transformation */
+			if (!IsA(lfirst(lc_rargs), RestrictInfo))
+			{
+				or_list = lappend(or_list, orqual);
+				continue;
+			}
+			sub_rinfo = lfirst_node(RestrictInfo, lc_rargs);
+
+			/* Check: it is an expr of the form 'F(x) oper ConstExpr' */
+			if (!IsA(orqual, OpExpr) ||
+			    !(bms_is_empty(sub_rinfo->left_relids) ^
+				bms_is_empty(sub_rinfo->right_relids)) ||
+				contain_volatile_functions((Node *) orqual))
+			{
+				/* Again, it's not the expr we can transform */
+				or_list = lappend(or_list, (void *) orqual);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+
+			/*
+			* Detect the constant side of the clause. Recall non-constant
+			* expression can be made not only with Vars, but also with Params,
+			* which is not bonded with any relation. Thus, we detect the const
+			* side - if another side is constant too, the orqual couldn't be
+			* an OpExpr.
+			* Get pointers to constant and expression sides of the qual.
+			*/
+			const_expr =bms_is_empty(sub_rinfo->left_relids) ?
+												get_leftop(sub_rinfo->clause) :
+												get_rightop(sub_rinfo->clause);
+			nconst_expr = bms_is_empty(sub_rinfo->left_relids) ?
+												get_rightop(sub_rinfo->clause) :
+												get_leftop(sub_rinfo->clause);
+
+			if (!op_mergejoinable(((OpExpr *) sub_rinfo->clause)->opno, exprType(nconst_expr)))
+			{
+				or_list = lappend(or_list, (void *) orqual);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			* At this point we definitely have a transformable clause.
+			* Classify it and add into specific group of clauses, or create new
+			* group.
+			* TODO: to manage complexity in the case of many different clauses
+			* (X1=C1) OR (X2=C2 OR) ... (XN = CN) we could invent something
+			* like a hash table. But also we believe, that the case of many
+			* different variable sides is very rare.
+			*/
+			foreach(lc_groups, groups_list)
+			{
+				OrClauseGroupEntry *v = (OrClauseGroupEntry *) lfirst(lc_groups);
+
+				Assert(v->node != NULL);
+
+				if (equal(v->node, nconst_expr))
+				{
+					v->consts = lappend(v->consts, const_expr);
+					nconst_expr = NULL;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (nconst_expr == NULL)
+				/*
+					* The clause classified successfully and added into existed
+					* clause group.
+					*/
+				continue;
+
+			/* New clause group needed */
+			gentry = palloc(sizeof(OrClauseGroupEntry));
+			gentry->node = nconst_expr;
+			gentry->consts = list_make1(const_expr);
+			gentry->rinfo = sub_rinfo;
+			groups_list = lappend(groups_list,  (void *) gentry);
+		}
+
+		if (groups_list == NIL)
+		{
+			/*
+			* No any transformations possible with this list of arguments. Here we
+			* already made all underlying transformations. Thus, just return the
+			* transformed bool expression.
+			*/
+			modified_rinfo = lappend(modified_rinfo, rinfo);
+			continue;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			ListCell	   *lc_args;
+
+			/* Let's convert each group of clauses to an IN operation. */
+
+			/*
+			* Go through the list of groups and convert each, where number of
+			* consts more than 1. trivial groups move to OR-list again
+			*/
+
+			foreach(lc_args, groups_list)
+			{
+				List			   *allexprs;
+				Oid				    scalar_type;
+				Oid					array_type;
+				OrClauseGroupEntry *gentry = (OrClauseGroupEntry *) lfirst(lc_args);
+
+				Assert(list_length(gentry->consts) > 0);
+
+				if (list_length(gentry->consts) == 1)
+				{
+					/*
+					* Only one element in the class. Return rinfo into the BoolExpr
+					* args list unchanged.
+					*/
+					list_free(gentry->consts);
+					or_list = lappend(or_list, gentry->rinfo->clause);
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				* Do the transformation.
+				*
+				* First of all, try to select a common type for the array elements.
+				* Note that since the LHS' type is first in the list, it will be
+				* preferred when there is doubt (eg, when all the RHS items are
+				* unknown literals).
+				*
+				* Note: use list_concat here not lcons, to avoid damaging rnonvars.
+				*
+				* As a source of insides, use make_scalar_array_op()
+				*/
+				allexprs = list_concat(list_make1(gentry->node), gentry->consts);
+				scalar_type = select_common_type(NULL, allexprs, NULL, NULL);
+
+				if (scalar_type != RECORDOID && OidIsValid(scalar_type))
+					array_type = get_array_type(scalar_type);
+				else
+					array_type = InvalidOid;
+
+				if (array_type != InvalidOid && scalar_type != InvalidOid)
+				{
+					/*
+					* OK: coerce all the right-hand non-Var inputs to the common
+					* type and build an ArrayExpr for them.
+					*/
+					List	   *aexprs;
+					ArrayExpr  *newa;
+					ScalarArrayOpExpr *saopexpr;
+					ListCell *l;
+
+					aexprs = NIL;
+
+					foreach(l, gentry->consts)
+					{
+						Node	   *rexpr = (Node *) lfirst(l);
+
+						rexpr = coerce_to_common_type(NULL, rexpr,
+													scalar_type,
+													"IN");
+						aexprs = lappend(aexprs, rexpr);
+					}
+
+					newa = makeNode(ArrayExpr);
+					/* array_collid will be set by parse_collate.c */
+					newa->element_typeid = scalar_type;
+					newa->array_typeid = array_type;
+					newa->multidims = false;
+					newa->elements = aexprs;
+					newa->location = -1;
+
+					saopexpr =
+						(ScalarArrayOpExpr *)
+							make_scalar_array_op(NULL,
+												list_make1(makeString((char *) "=")),
+												true,
+												gentry->node,
+												(Node *) newa,
+												-1);
+					saopexpr->inputcollid = exprInputCollation((Node *)gentry->rinfo->clause);
+
+					or_list = lappend(or_list, (void *) saopexpr);
+
+					something_changed = true;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					/*
+					* Each group contains only one element - use rinfo as is.
+					*/
+					list_free(gentry->consts);
+					or_list = lappend(or_list, gentry->expr);
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				* Make a new version of the restriction. Remember source restriction
+				* can be used in another path (SeqScan, for example).
+				*/
+
+				/* One more trick: assemble correct clause */
+				rinfo = make_restrictinfo(root,
+						list_length(or_list) > 1 ? make_orclause(or_list) :
+													(Expr *) linitial(or_list),
+						rinfo->has_clone,
+						rinfo->is_clone,
+						rinfo->is_pushed_down,
+						rinfo->pseudoconstant,
+						rinfo->security_level,
+						rinfo->required_relids,
+						rinfo->outer_relids,
+						rinfo->outer_relids);
+				rinfo->eval_cost=rinfo_base->eval_cost;
+				rinfo->norm_selec=rinfo_base->norm_selec;
+				rinfo->outer_selec=rinfo_base->outer_selec;
+				rinfo->left_bucketsize=rinfo_base->left_bucketsize;
+				rinfo->right_bucketsize=rinfo_base->right_bucketsize;
+				rinfo->left_mcvfreq=rinfo_base->left_mcvfreq;
+				rinfo->right_mcvfreq=rinfo_base->right_mcvfreq;
+				modified_rinfo = lappend(modified_rinfo, rinfo);
+				something_changed = true;
+			}
+		}
+		list_free(or_list);
+		list_free_deep(groups_list);
+	}
+
+	/*
+		* Check if transformation has made. If nothing changed - return
+		* baserestrictinfo as is.
+		*/
+	if (something_changed)
+	{
+		return modified_rinfo;
+	}
+
+	list_free(modified_rinfo);
+	return baserestrictinfo;
+}
+
 /*
  * extract_restriction_or_clauses
  *	  Examine join OR-of-AND clauses to see if any useful restriction OR
@@ -93,6 +383,9 @@ extract_restriction_or_clauses(PlannerInfo *root)
 		if (rel->reloptkind != RELOPT_BASEREL)
 			continue;
 
+		rel->baserestrictinfo  = transform_ors(root, rel->baserestrictinfo);
+		//rel->joininfo = transform_ors(root, rel->joininfo);
+
 		/*
 		 * Find potentially interesting OR joinclauses.  We can use any
 		 * joinclause that is considered safe to move to this rel by the
@@ -114,7 +407,9 @@ extract_restriction_or_clauses(PlannerInfo *root)
 				 * and insert it into the rel's restrictinfo list if so.
 				 */
 				if (orclause)
+				{
 					consider_new_or_clause(root, rel, orclause, rinfo);
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
From 087125cc413429bda05f22ebbd51115c23819285 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alena Rybakina <a.rybak...@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2023 17:19:53 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] Replace OR clause to ANY expressions. Replace (X=N1) OR
 (X=N2) ... with X = ANY(N1, N2) on the stage of the optimiser when we are
 still working with a tree expression. Firstly, we do not try to make a
 transformation for "non-or" expressions or inequalities and the creation of a
 relation with "or" expressions occurs according to the same scenario.
 Secondly, we do not make transformations if there are less than set
 or_transform_limit. Thirdly, it is worth considering that we consider "or"
 expressions only at the current level.

Authors: Alena Rybakina <lena.riback...@yandex.ru>, Andrey Lepikhov <a.lepik...@postgrespro.ru>
Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan <p...@bowt.ie>, Ranier Vilela <ranier...@gmail.com>
---
 src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c               | 230 +++++++++++++++++-
 src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c           |  10 +
 src/include/parser/parse_expr.h               |   1 +
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out    | 115 +++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/guc.out             |   3 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/join.out            |  50 ++++
 src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out | 179 ++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/tidscan.out         |  17 ++
 src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql         |  32 +++
 src/test/regress/sql/join.sql                 |  10 +
 src/test/regress/sql/partition_prune.sql      |  22 ++
 src/test/regress/sql/tidscan.sql              |   6 +
 src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list              |   1 +
 13 files changed, 674 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c
index 5a05caa8744..b2294af0f43 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 
 /* GUC parameters */
 bool		Transform_null_equals = false;
+int			or_transform_limit = 500;
 
 
 static Node *transformExprRecurse(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr);
@@ -95,6 +96,233 @@ static Expr *make_distinct_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname,
 static Node *make_nulltest_from_distinct(ParseState *pstate,
 										 A_Expr *distincta, Node *arg);
 
+typedef struct OrClauseGroupEntry
+{
+	Node		   *node;
+	List		   *consts;
+	Oid				scalar_type;
+	Oid				opno;
+	Expr 		   *expr;
+} OrClauseGroupEntry;
+
+static Node *
+transformBoolExprOr(ParseState *pstate, BoolExpr *expr_orig)
+{
+	List		   *or_list = NIL;
+	List		   *groups_list = NIL;
+	ListCell	   *lc;
+
+	/* If this is not an 'OR' expression, skip the transformation */
+	if (expr_orig->boolop != OR_EXPR ||
+		list_length(expr_orig->args) < or_transform_limit)
+		return transformBoolExpr(pstate, (BoolExpr *) expr_orig);
+
+	foreach(lc, expr_orig->args)
+	{
+		Node			   *arg = lfirst(lc);
+		Node			   *orqual;
+		Node			   *const_expr;
+		Node			   *nconst_expr;
+		ListCell		   *lc_groups;
+		OrClauseGroupEntry *gentry;
+
+		/* At first, transform the arg and evaluate constant expressions. */
+		orqual = transformExprRecurse(pstate, (Node *) arg);
+		orqual = coerce_to_boolean(pstate, orqual, "OR");
+		orqual = eval_const_expressions(NULL, orqual);
+
+		if (!IsA(orqual, OpExpr))
+		{
+			or_list = lappend(or_list, orqual);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Detect the constant side of the clause. Recall non-constant
+		 * expression can be made not only with Vars, but also with Params,
+		 * which is not bonded with any relation. Thus, we detect the const
+		 * side - if another side is constant too, the orqual couldn't be
+		 * an OpExpr.
+		 * Get pointers to constant and expression sides of the qual.
+		 */
+		if (IsA(get_leftop(orqual), Const))
+		{
+			nconst_expr = get_rightop(orqual);
+			const_expr = get_leftop(orqual);
+		}
+		else if (IsA(get_rightop(orqual), Const))
+		{
+			const_expr = get_rightop(orqual);
+			nconst_expr = get_leftop(orqual);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			or_list = lappend(or_list, orqual);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!op_mergejoinable(((OpExpr *) orqual)->opno, exprType(nconst_expr)))
+		{
+			or_list = lappend(or_list, orqual);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		* At this point we definitely have a transformable clause.
+		* Classify it and add into specific group of clauses, or create new
+		* group.
+		* TODO: to manage complexity in the case of many different clauses
+		* (X1=C1) OR (X2=C2 OR) ... (XN = CN) we could invent something
+		* like a hash table. But also we believe, that the case of many
+		* different variable sides is very rare.
+		*/
+		foreach(lc_groups, groups_list)
+		{
+			OrClauseGroupEntry *v = (OrClauseGroupEntry *) lfirst(lc_groups);
+
+			Assert(v->node != NULL);
+
+			if (equal(v->node, nconst_expr))
+			{
+				v->consts = lappend(v->consts, const_expr);
+				nconst_expr = NULL;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (nconst_expr == NULL)
+			/*
+				* The clause classified successfully and added into existed
+				* clause group.
+				*/
+			continue;
+
+		/* New clause group needed */
+		gentry = palloc(sizeof(OrClauseGroupEntry));
+		gentry->node = nconst_expr;
+		gentry->consts = list_make1(const_expr);
+		gentry->expr = (Expr *) orqual;
+		groups_list = lappend(groups_list,  (void *) gentry);
+	}
+
+	if (groups_list == NIL)
+	{
+		/*
+		* No any transformations possible with this list of arguments. Here we
+		* already made all underlying transformations. Thus, just return the
+		* transformed bool expression.
+		*/
+		return (Node *) makeBoolExpr(OR_EXPR, or_list, expr_orig->location);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		ListCell	   *lc_args;
+
+		/* Let's convert each group of clauses to an IN operation. */
+
+		/*
+		* Go through the list of groups and convert each, where number of
+		* consts more than 1. trivial groups move to OR-list again
+		*/
+
+		foreach(lc_args, groups_list)
+		{
+			OrClauseGroupEntry *gentry = (OrClauseGroupEntry *) lfirst(lc_args);
+			List			   *allexprs;
+			Oid				    scalar_type;
+			Oid					array_type;
+
+			Assert(list_length(gentry->consts) > 0);
+
+			if (list_length(gentry->consts) == 1)
+			{
+				/*
+				 * Only one element in the class. Return rinfo into the BoolExpr
+				 * args list unchanged.
+				 */
+				list_free(gentry->consts);
+				or_list = lappend(or_list, gentry->expr);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Do the transformation.
+			 *
+			 * First of all, try to select a common type for the array elements.
+			 * Note that since the LHS' type is first in the list, it will be
+			 * preferred when there is doubt (eg, when all the RHS items are
+			 * unknown literals).
+			 *
+			 * Note: use list_concat here not lcons, to avoid damaging rnonvars.
+			 *
+			 * As a source of insides, use make_scalar_array_op()
+			 */
+			allexprs = list_concat(list_make1(gentry->node), gentry->consts);
+			scalar_type = select_common_type(NULL, allexprs, NULL, NULL);
+
+			if (scalar_type != RECORDOID && OidIsValid(scalar_type))
+				array_type = get_array_type(scalar_type);
+			else
+				array_type = InvalidOid;
+
+			if (array_type != InvalidOid)
+			{
+				/*
+				 * OK: coerce all the right-hand non-Var inputs to the common
+				 * type and build an ArrayExpr for them.
+				 */
+				List	   *aexprs;
+				ArrayExpr  *newa;
+				ScalarArrayOpExpr *saopexpr;
+				ListCell *l;
+
+				aexprs = NIL;
+
+				foreach(l, gentry->consts)
+				{
+					Node	   *rexpr = (Node *) lfirst(l);
+
+					rexpr = coerce_to_common_type(pstate, rexpr,
+												scalar_type,
+												"IN");
+					aexprs = lappend(aexprs, rexpr);
+				}
+
+				newa = makeNode(ArrayExpr);
+				/* array_collid will be set by parse_collate.c */
+				newa->element_typeid = scalar_type;
+				newa->array_typeid = array_type;
+				newa->multidims = false;
+				newa->elements = aexprs;
+				newa->location = -1;
+
+				saopexpr =
+					(ScalarArrayOpExpr *)
+						make_scalar_array_op(pstate,
+											 list_make1(makeString((char *) "=")),
+											 true,
+											 gentry->node,
+											 (Node *) newa,
+											 -1);
+
+				or_list = lappend(or_list, (void *) saopexpr);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				list_free(gentry->consts);
+				or_list = lappend(or_list, gentry->expr);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		list_free_deep(groups_list);
+	}
+
+	/* One more trick: assemble correct clause */
+	return (Node *) ((list_length(or_list) > 1) ?
+						makeBoolExpr(OR_EXPR, or_list, expr_orig->location) :
+						linitial(or_list));
+}
 
 /*
  * transformExpr -
@@ -208,7 +436,7 @@ transformExprRecurse(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr)
 			}
 
 		case T_BoolExpr:
-			result = transformBoolExpr(pstate, (BoolExpr *) expr);
+			result = (Node *)transformBoolExprOr(pstate, (BoolExpr *) expr);
 			break;
 
 		case T_FuncCall:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c
index f9dba43b8c0..ddc27e2277c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c
@@ -2040,6 +2040,16 @@ struct config_int ConfigureNamesInt[] =
 		100, 1, MAX_STATISTICS_TARGET,
 		NULL, NULL, NULL
 	},
+	{
+		{"or_transform_limit", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
+			gettext_noop("Transform a sequence of OR clauses to an IN expression."),
+			gettext_noop("The planner will replace clauses like 'x=c1 OR x=c2 .."
+						 "to the clause 'x IN (c1,c2,...)'")
+		},
+		&or_transform_limit,
+		500, 0, INT_MAX,
+		NULL, NULL, NULL
+	},
 	{
 		{"from_collapse_limit", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
 			gettext_noop("Sets the FROM-list size beyond which subqueries "
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_expr.h b/src/include/parser/parse_expr.h
index 7d38ca75f7b..891e6a462b9 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_expr.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_expr.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 /* GUC parameters */
 extern PGDLLIMPORT bool Transform_null_equals;
+extern PGDLLIMPORT int or_transform_limit;
 
 extern Node *transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, ParseExprKind exprKind);
 
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index acfd9d1f4f7..cc229d4dcaf 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -1883,6 +1883,121 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
     10
 (1 row)
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT * FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3 OR tenthous = 42);
+                                  QUERY PLAN                                  
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Index Scan using tenk1_thous_tenthous on tenk1
+   Index Cond: ((thousand = 42) AND (tenthous = ANY ('{1,3,42}'::integer[])))
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3 OR tenthous = 42);
+ unique1 | unique2 | two | four | ten | twenty | hundred | thousand | twothousand | fivethous | tenthous | odd | even | stringu1 | stringu2 | string4 
+---------+---------+-----+------+-----+--------+---------+----------+-------------+-----------+----------+-----+------+----------+----------+---------
+      42 |    5530 |   0 |    2 |   2 |      2 |      42 |       42 |          42 |        42 |       42 |  84 |   85 | QBAAAA   | SEIAAA   | OOOOxx
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99);
+                                     QUERY PLAN                                     
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+   ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1
+         Recheck Cond: ((hundred = 42) AND (thousand = ANY ('{42,99}'::integer[])))
+         ->  BitmapAnd
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_hundred
+                     Index Cond: (hundred = 42)
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                     Index Cond: (thousand = ANY ('{42,99}'::integer[]))
+(8 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99);
+ count 
+-------
+    10
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3) OR thousand = 41;
+                                               QUERY PLAN                                               
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+   ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1
+         Recheck Cond: (((thousand = 42) AND (tenthous = ANY ('{1,3}'::integer[]))) OR (thousand = 41))
+         ->  BitmapOr
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                     Index Cond: ((thousand = 42) AND (tenthous = ANY ('{1,3}'::integer[])))
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                     Index Cond: (thousand = 41)
+(8 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3) OR thousand = 41;
+ count 
+-------
+    10
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99 OR tenthous < 2) OR thousand = 41;
+                                                         QUERY PLAN                                                          
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+   ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1
+         Recheck Cond: (((hundred = 42) AND ((tenthous < 2) OR (thousand = ANY ('{42,99}'::integer[])))) OR (thousand = 41))
+         ->  BitmapOr
+               ->  BitmapAnd
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_hundred
+                           Index Cond: (hundred = 42)
+                     ->  BitmapOr
+                           ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                                 Index Cond: (tenthous < 2)
+                           ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                                 Index Cond: (thousand = ANY ('{42,99}'::integer[]))
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                     Index Cond: (thousand = 41)
+(14 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99 OR tenthous < 2) OR thousand = 41;
+ count 
+-------
+    20
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 41 OR thousand = 99 AND tenthous = 2);
+                                                          QUERY PLAN                                                          
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+   ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1
+         Recheck Cond: ((hundred = 42) AND (((thousand = 99) AND (tenthous = 2)) OR (thousand = ANY ('{42,41}'::integer[]))))
+         ->  BitmapAnd
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_hundred
+                     Index Cond: (hundred = 42)
+               ->  BitmapOr
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                           Index Cond: ((thousand = 99) AND (tenthous = 2))
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_thous_tenthous
+                           Index Cond: (thousand = ANY ('{42,41}'::integer[]))
+(11 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 41 OR thousand = 99 AND tenthous = 2);
+ count 
+-------
+    10
+(1 row)
+
+RESET or_transform_limit;
 --
 -- Check behavior with duplicate index column contents
 --
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/guc.out b/src/test/regress/expected/guc.out
index 127c9532976..c052b113eea 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/guc.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/guc.out
@@ -861,7 +861,8 @@ SELECT name FROM tab_settings_flags
            name            
 ---------------------------
  default_statistics_target
-(1 row)
+ or_transform_limit
+(2 rows)
 
 -- Runtime-computed GUCs should be part of the preset category.
 SELECT name FROM tab_settings_flags
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/join.out b/src/test/regress/expected/join.out
index 9b8638f286a..2314d92a6d4 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/join.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/join.out
@@ -4207,6 +4207,56 @@ select * from tenk1 a join tenk1 b on
                            Index Cond: (unique2 = 7)
 (19 rows)
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+explain (costs off)
+select * from tenk1 a join tenk1 b on
+  (a.unique1 = 1 and b.unique1 = 2) or
+  ((a.unique2 = 3 or a.unique2 = 7) and b.hundred = 4);
+                                                       QUERY PLAN                                                       
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Nested Loop
+   Join Filter: (((a.unique1 = 1) AND (b.unique1 = 2)) OR ((a.unique2 = ANY ('{3,7}'::integer[])) AND (b.hundred = 4)))
+   ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1 b
+         Recheck Cond: ((unique1 = 2) OR (hundred = 4))
+         ->  BitmapOr
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique1
+                     Index Cond: (unique1 = 2)
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_hundred
+                     Index Cond: (hundred = 4)
+   ->  Materialize
+         ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1 a
+               Recheck Cond: ((unique1 = 1) OR (unique2 = ANY ('{3,7}'::integer[])))
+               ->  BitmapOr
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique1
+                           Index Cond: (unique1 = 1)
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique2
+                           Index Cond: (unique2 = ANY ('{3,7}'::integer[]))
+(17 rows)
+
+explain (costs off)
+select * from tenk1 a join tenk1 b on
+  (a.unique1 < 20 or a.unique1 = 3 or a.unique1 = 1 and b.unique1 = 2) or
+  ((a.unique2 = 3 or a.unique2 = 7) and b.hundred = 4);
+                                                                          QUERY PLAN                                                                           
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Nested Loop
+   Join Filter: ((a.unique1 < 20) OR ((a.unique1 = 1) AND (b.unique1 = 2)) OR ((a.unique2 = ANY ('{3,7}'::integer[])) AND (b.hundred = 4)) OR (a.unique1 = 3))
+   ->  Seq Scan on tenk1 b
+   ->  Materialize
+         ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1 a
+               Recheck Cond: ((unique1 < 20) OR (unique1 = 1) OR (unique2 = ANY ('{3,7}'::integer[])) OR (unique1 = 3))
+               ->  BitmapOr
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique1
+                           Index Cond: (unique1 < 20)
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique1
+                           Index Cond: (unique1 = 1)
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique2
+                           Index Cond: (unique2 = ANY ('{3,7}'::integer[]))
+                     ->  Bitmap Index Scan on tenk1_unique1
+                           Index Cond: (unique1 = 3)
+(15 rows)
+
+RESET or_transform_limit;
 --
 -- test placement of movable quals in a parameterized join tree
 --
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out b/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out
index 1eb347503aa..d1c5ce8be09 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out
@@ -101,6 +101,28 @@ explain (costs off) select * from lp where a is not null and (a = 'a' or a = 'c'
          Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND ((a = 'a'::bpchar) OR (a = 'c'::bpchar)))
 (5 rows)
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+explain (costs off) select * from lp where a = 'a' or a = 'c';
+                  QUERY PLAN                   
+-----------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on lp_ad lp_1
+         Filter: (a = ANY ('{a,c}'::bpchar[]))
+   ->  Seq Scan on lp_bc lp_2
+         Filter: (a = ANY ('{a,c}'::bpchar[]))
+(5 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from lp where a is not null and (a = 'a' or a = 'c');
+                             QUERY PLAN                              
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on lp_ad lp_1
+         Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a = ANY ('{a,c}'::bpchar[])))
+   ->  Seq Scan on lp_bc lp_2
+         Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a = ANY ('{a,c}'::bpchar[])))
+(5 rows)
+
+RESET or_transform_limit;
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a <> 'g';
              QUERY PLAN             
 ------------------------------------
@@ -671,6 +693,163 @@ explain (costs off) select * from rlp where (a = 1 and a = 3) or (a > 1 and a =
          Filter: (((a = 1) AND (a = 3)) OR ((a > 1) AND (a = 15)))
 (11 rows)
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 or a = 7;
+                QUERY PLAN                
+------------------------------------------
+ Seq Scan on rlp2 rlp
+   Filter: (a = ANY ('{1,7}'::integer[]))
+(2 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 or b = 'ab';
+                      QUERY PLAN                       
+-------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp1 rlp_1
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp2 rlp_2
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3abcd rlp_3
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_1 rlp_4
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_2 rlp_5
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_default rlp_6
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_1 rlp_7
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_default rlp_8
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_10 rlp_9
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_30 rlp_10
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_null rlp_11
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_default rlp_12
+         Filter: ((a = 1) OR ((b)::text = 'ab'::text))
+(25 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 20 and a < 27;
+               QUERY PLAN                
+-----------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_1 rlp_1
+         Filter: ((a > 20) AND (a < 27))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_2 rlp_2
+         Filter: ((a > 20) AND (a < 27))
+(5 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 29;
+          QUERY PLAN          
+------------------------------
+ Seq Scan on rlp4_default rlp
+   Filter: (a = 29)
+(2 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a >= 29;
+                 QUERY PLAN                  
+---------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_default rlp_1
+         Filter: (a >= 29)
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_1 rlp_2
+         Filter: (a >= 29)
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_default rlp_3
+         Filter: (a >= 29)
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_30 rlp_4
+         Filter: (a >= 29)
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_default rlp_5
+         Filter: (a >= 29)
+(11 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a < 1 or (a > 20 and a < 25);
+                      QUERY PLAN                      
+------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp1 rlp_1
+         Filter: ((a < 1) OR ((a > 20) AND (a < 25)))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_1 rlp_2
+         Filter: ((a < 1) OR ((a > 20) AND (a < 25)))
+(5 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 20 or a = 40;
+                    QUERY PLAN                    
+--------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_1 rlp_1
+         Filter: (a = ANY ('{20,40}'::integer[]))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_default rlp_2
+         Filter: (a = ANY ('{20,40}'::integer[]))
+(5 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp3 where a = 20;   /* empty */
+        QUERY PLAN        
+--------------------------
+ Result
+   One-Time Filter: false
+(2 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 1 and a = 10;	/* only default */
+            QUERY PLAN            
+----------------------------------
+ Seq Scan on rlp_default_10 rlp
+   Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a = 10))
+(2 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 1 and a >=15;	/* rlp3 onwards, including default */
+                  QUERY PLAN                  
+----------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3abcd rlp_1
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3efgh rlp_2
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3nullxy rlp_3
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3_default rlp_4
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_1 rlp_5
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_2 rlp_6
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp4_default rlp_7
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_1 rlp_8
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp5_default rlp_9
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_30 rlp_10
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp_default_default rlp_11
+         Filter: ((a > 1) AND (a >= 15))
+(23 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 and a = 3;	/* empty */
+        QUERY PLAN        
+--------------------------
+ Result
+   One-Time Filter: false
+(2 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where (a = 1 and a = 3) or (a > 1 and a = 15);
+                            QUERY PLAN                             
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp2 rlp_1
+         Filter: (((a = 1) AND (a = 3)) OR ((a > 1) AND (a = 15)))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3abcd rlp_2
+         Filter: (((a = 1) AND (a = 3)) OR ((a > 1) AND (a = 15)))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3efgh rlp_3
+         Filter: (((a = 1) AND (a = 3)) OR ((a > 1) AND (a = 15)))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3nullxy rlp_4
+         Filter: (((a = 1) AND (a = 3)) OR ((a > 1) AND (a = 15)))
+   ->  Seq Scan on rlp3_default rlp_5
+         Filter: (((a = 1) AND (a = 3)) OR ((a > 1) AND (a = 15)))
+(11 rows)
+
+RESET or_transform_limit;
 -- multi-column keys
 create table mc3p (a int, b int, c int) partition by range (a, abs(b), c);
 create table mc3p_default partition of mc3p default;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tidscan.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tidscan.out
index f133b5a4ac7..a2949d3d699 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tidscan.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tidscan.out
@@ -56,6 +56,23 @@ SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
  (0,2) |  2
 (2 rows)
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
+                      QUERY PLAN                       
+-------------------------------------------------------
+ Tid Scan on tidscan
+   TID Cond: (ctid = ANY ('{"(0,2)","(0,1)"}'::tid[]))
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
+ ctid  | id 
+-------+----
+ (0,1) |  1
+ (0,2) |  2
+(2 rows)
+
+RESET or_transform_limit;
 -- ctid = ScalarArrayOp - implemented as tidscan
 EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
 SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql
index d49ce9f3007..9c6baace0e2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql
@@ -737,6 +737,38 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
 SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
   WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99);
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT * FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3 OR tenthous = 42);
+SELECT * FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3 OR tenthous = 42);
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99);
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99);
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3) OR thousand = 41;
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE thousand = 42 AND (tenthous = 1 OR tenthous = 3) OR thousand = 41;
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99 OR tenthous < 2) OR thousand = 41;
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 99 OR tenthous < 2) OR thousand = 41;
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 41 OR thousand = 99 AND tenthous = 2);
+SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1
+  WHERE hundred = 42 AND (thousand = 42 OR thousand = 41 OR thousand = 99 AND tenthous = 2);
+RESET or_transform_limit;
+
 --
 -- Check behavior with duplicate index column contents
 --
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/join.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/join.sql
index 3e5032b04dd..d4d7d853a4a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/join.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/join.sql
@@ -1396,6 +1396,16 @@ explain (costs off)
 select * from tenk1 a join tenk1 b on
   (a.unique1 = 1 and b.unique1 = 2) or
   ((a.unique2 = 3 or a.unique2 = 7) and b.hundred = 4);
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+explain (costs off)
+select * from tenk1 a join tenk1 b on
+  (a.unique1 = 1 and b.unique1 = 2) or
+  ((a.unique2 = 3 or a.unique2 = 7) and b.hundred = 4);
+explain (costs off)
+select * from tenk1 a join tenk1 b on
+  (a.unique1 < 20 or a.unique1 = 3 or a.unique1 = 1 and b.unique1 = 2) or
+  ((a.unique2 = 3 or a.unique2 = 7) and b.hundred = 4);
+RESET or_transform_limit;
 
 --
 -- test placement of movable quals in a parameterized join tree
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/partition_prune.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/partition_prune.sql
index d1c60b8fe9d..77f3e6c3b9b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/partition_prune.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/partition_prune.sql
@@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ explain (costs off) select * from lp where a is not null;
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a is null;
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a = 'a' or a = 'c';
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a is not null and (a = 'a' or a = 'c');
+
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+explain (costs off) select * from lp where a = 'a' or a = 'c';
+explain (costs off) select * from lp where a is not null and (a = 'a' or a = 'c');
+RESET or_transform_limit;
+
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a <> 'g';
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a <> 'a' and a <> 'd';
 explain (costs off) select * from lp where a not in ('a', 'd');
@@ -99,6 +105,22 @@ explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 1 and a >=15;	/* rlp3 onwards, i
 explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 and a = 3;	/* empty */
 explain (costs off) select * from rlp where (a = 1 and a = 3) or (a > 1 and a = 15);
 
+
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 or a = 7;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 or b = 'ab';
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 20 and a < 27;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 29;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a >= 29;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a < 1 or (a > 20 and a < 25);
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 20 or a = 40;
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp3 where a = 20;   /* empty */
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 1 and a = 10;	/* only default */
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a > 1 and a >=15;	/* rlp3 onwards, including default */
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where a = 1 and a = 3;	/* empty */
+explain (costs off) select * from rlp where (a = 1 and a = 3) or (a > 1 and a = 15);
+RESET or_transform_limit;
+
 -- multi-column keys
 create table mc3p (a int, b int, c int) partition by range (a, abs(b), c);
 create table mc3p_default partition of mc3p default;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tidscan.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tidscan.sql
index 313e0fb9b67..634bf08e5fc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tidscan.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tidscan.sql
@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
 SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
 SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
 
+SET or_transform_limit = 0;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
+SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
+RESET or_transform_limit;
+
 -- ctid = ScalarArrayOp - implemented as tidscan
 EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
 SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index e941fb6c82f..c3abb725c8c 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1631,6 +1631,7 @@ NumericVar
 OM_uint32
 OP
 OSAPerGroupState
+OrClauseGroupEntry
 OSAPerQueryState
 OSInfo
 OSSLCipher
-- 
6.0.1

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