On 6/4/24 06:57, Amit Kapila wrote:
1. Provide a tool to copy all the sequences from publisher to
subscriber. The major drawback is that users need to perform this as
an additional step during the upgrade which would be inconvenient and
probably not as useful as some built-in mechanism.

Agree, this requires additional steps. Not a preferred approach in my
opinion. When a large set of sequences are present, it will add
additional downtime for upgrade process.

2. Provide a command say Alter Subscription ...  Replicate Sequences
(or something like that) which users can perform before shutdown of
the publisher node during upgrade. This will allow copying all the
sequences from the publisher node to the subscriber node directly.
Similar to previous approach, this could also be inconvenient for
users.

This is similar to option 1 except that it is a SQL command now. Still
not a preferred approach in my opinion. When a large set of sequences are
present, it will add additional downtime for upgrade process.


3. Replicate published sequences via walsender at the time of shutdown
or incrementally while decoding checkpoint record. The two ways to
achieve this are: (a) WAL log a special NOOP record just before
shutting down checkpointer. Then allow the WALsender to read the
sequence data and send it to the subscriber while decoding the new
NOOP record. (b) Similar to the previous idea but instead of WAL
logging a new record directly invokes a decoding callback after
walsender receives a request to shutdown which will allow pgoutput to
read and send required sequences. This approach has a drawback that we
are adding more work at the time of shutdown but note that we already
waits for all the WAL records to be decoded and sent before shutting
down the walsender during shutdown of the node.

At the time of shutdown a) most logical upgrades don't necessarily call
for shutdown b) it will still add to total downtime with large set of
sequences. Incremental option is better as it will not require a shutdown.

I do see a scenario where sequence of events can lead to loss of sequence
and generate duplicate sequence values, if subscriber starts consuming
sequences while publisher is also consuming them. In such cases, subscriber
shall not be allowed sequence consumption.



--
Kind Regards,
Yogesh Sharma
Open Source Enthusiast and Advocate
PostgreSQL Contributors Team @ RDS Open Source Databases
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com



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