I noticed that s_lock.h points to a default implementation of tas() in
tas.s or s_lock.c, but AFAICT there hasn't been a tas() implementation in
s_lock.c since commit 718aa43a4e, and commit 25f36066dd seems to have
removed the last remaining tas.s files.  So, I think this is dead code.

I also noticed that HAS_TEST_AND_SET just means that TAS is defined, so I
wrote a 0002 that removes it in favor of checking TAS directly.  I'd like
to rewrite the comment at the top of the file, too, but haven't gotten to
that yet.  I find it a little misleading, especially because we #error if
TAS isn't defined.

-- 
nathan
>From a254cee054ccd22c6c11f876c5f8549f28f6499c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nathan Bossart <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 4 May 2026 16:04:04 -0500
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/2] Remove fallback declaration for tas().

The last definition of tas() in s_lock.c was removed in commit
718aa43a4e, and the last tas.s file was removed in commit
25f36066dd, so this is dead code.
---
 src/include/storage/s_lock.h | 7 -------
 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/include/storage/s_lock.h b/src/include/storage/s_lock.h
index c9e52511990..dcfec8ce2af 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/s_lock.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/s_lock.h
@@ -697,13 +697,6 @@ extern void s_unlock(volatile slock_t *lock);
 #define SPIN_DELAY()   ((void) 0)
 #endif  /* SPIN_DELAY */
 
-#if !defined(TAS)
-extern int     tas(volatile slock_t *lock);            /* in port/.../tas.s, or
-                                                                               
                 * s_lock.c */
-
-#define TAS(lock)              tas(lock)
-#endif  /* TAS */
-
 #if !defined(TAS_SPIN)
 #define TAS_SPIN(lock) TAS(lock)
 #endif  /* TAS_SPIN */
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)

>From 60d6d767fc8e318f303c72b5883e3a15656b9ff5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nathan Bossart <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 4 May 2026 16:24:30 -0500
Subject: [PATCH v1 2/2] Remove HAS_TEST_AND_SET.

This is only set when TAS is defined, so we can just check whether
TAS is defined directly instead.
---
 src/include/storage/s_lock.h | 20 +++++---------------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/include/storage/s_lock.h b/src/include/storage/s_lock.h
index dcfec8ce2af..fb872edd2f0 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/s_lock.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/s_lock.h
@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@
 
 
 #ifdef __i386__                /* 32-bit i386 */
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 typedef unsigned char slock_t;
 
@@ -194,7 +193,6 @@ spin_delay(void)
 
 
 #ifdef __x86_64__              /* AMD Opteron, Intel EM64T */
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 typedef unsigned char slock_t;
 
@@ -249,7 +247,6 @@ spin_delay(void)
  */
 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm) || defined(__aarch64__)
 #ifdef HAVE_GCC__SYNC_INT32_TAS
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 #define TAS(lock) tas(lock)
 
@@ -292,7 +289,6 @@ spin_delay(void)
 
 /* S/390 and S/390x Linux (32- and 64-bit zSeries) */
 #if defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 typedef unsigned int slock_t;
 
@@ -321,7 +317,6 @@ tas(volatile slock_t *lock)
  * acquire/release semantics. The CPU will treat superfluous members as
  * NOPs, so it's just code space.
  */
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 typedef unsigned char slock_t;
 
@@ -392,7 +387,6 @@ do \
 
 /* PowerPC */
 #if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc64__) || 
defined(__powerpc64__)
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 typedef unsigned int slock_t;
 
@@ -453,7 +447,6 @@ do \
 
 
 #if defined(__mips__) && !defined(__sgi)       /* non-SGI MIPS */
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 typedef unsigned int slock_t;
 
@@ -531,10 +524,9 @@ do \
  * grounds that that's known to be more likely to work in the ARM ecosystem.
  * (But we dealt with ARM above.)
  */
-#if !defined(HAS_TEST_AND_SET)
+#if !defined(TAS)
 
 #if defined(HAVE_GCC__SYNC_INT32_TAS)
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 #define TAS(lock) tas(lock)
 
@@ -549,7 +541,6 @@ tas(volatile slock_t *lock)
 #define S_UNLOCK(lock) __sync_lock_release(lock)
 
 #elif defined(HAVE_GCC__SYNC_CHAR_TAS)
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 
 #define TAS(lock) tas(lock)
 
@@ -565,7 +556,7 @@ tas(volatile slock_t *lock)
 
 #endif  /* HAVE_GCC__SYNC_INT32_TAS */
 
-#endif /* !defined(HAS_TEST_AND_SET) */
+#endif /* !defined(TAS) */
 
 
 /*
@@ -592,12 +583,11 @@ tas(volatile slock_t *lock)
  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
-#if !defined(HAS_TEST_AND_SET) /* We didn't trigger above, let's try here */
+#if !defined(TAS)      /* We didn't trigger above, let's try here */
 
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 typedef LONG slock_t;
 
-#define HAS_TEST_AND_SET
 #define TAS(lock) (InterlockedCompareExchange(lock, 1, 0))
 
 #define SPIN_DELAY() spin_delay()
@@ -649,11 +639,11 @@ spin_delay(void)
 #endif
 
 
-#endif /* !defined(HAS_TEST_AND_SET) */
+#endif /* !defined(TAS) */
 
 
 /* Blow up if we didn't have any way to do spinlocks */
-#ifndef HAS_TEST_AND_SET
+#ifndef TAS
 #error PostgreSQL does not have spinlock support on this platform.  Please 
report this to [email protected].
 #endif
 
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)

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