Hi,

On 2019-07-31 23:51:40 +0200, Julien Rouhaud wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 31, 2019 at 10:55 AM Evgeny Efimkin <efim...@yandex-team.ru> 
> wrote:
> > What reason to use pg_atomic_uint64?
> 
> The queryid is read and written without holding any lock on the PGPROC
> entry, so the pg_atomic_uint64 will guarantee that we get a consistent
> value in pg_stat_get_activity().  Other reads shouldn't be a problem
> as far as I remember.

Hm, I don't think that's necessary in this case. That's what the
st_changecount protocol is trying to ensure, no?

        /*
         * To avoid locking overhead, we use the following protocol: a backend
         * increments st_changecount before modifying its entry, and again after
         * finishing a modification.  A would-be reader should note the value of
         * st_changecount, copy the entry into private memory, then check
         * st_changecount again.  If the value hasn't changed, and if it's even,
         * the copy is valid; otherwise start over.  This makes updates cheap
         * while reads are potentially expensive, but that's the tradeoff we 
want.
         *
         * The above protocol needs memory barriers to ensure that the apparent
         * order of execution is as it desires.  Otherwise, for example, the CPU
         * might rearrange the code so that st_changecount is incremented twice
         * before the modification on a machine with weak memory ordering.  
Hence,
         * use the macros defined below for manipulating st_changecount, rather
         * than touching it directly.
         */
        int                     st_changecount;


And if it were necessary, why wouldn't any of the other fields in
PgBackendStatus need it? There's plenty of other fields written to
without a lock, and several of those are also 8 bytes (so it's not a
case of assuming that 8 byte reads might not be atomic, but for byte
reads are).

Greetings,

Andres Freund


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