Thank you for your comments!
I fixed my patch based on your comment, and attached it to this mail.

2021-03-05 12:57, kuroda.hay...@fujitsu.com wrote:

* When the following line is input, the error message is not happy.
I think output should be " \sleep command argument must be an integer...".

\sleep foo
-> pgbench: fatal: test.sql:5: unrecognized time unit, must be us, ms
or s (foo) in command "sleep"
   \sleep foo
          ^ error found here

When argc == 2, pgbench assumes that (1) argv[1] is just a number (e.g. \sleep 10) or (2) argv[1] is a pair of a number and a time unit (e.g. \sleep 10ms).
So I fixed the problem as follows:
1) When argv[1] starts with a number, raises an error depending on whether the time unit is correct or not. 2) When argv[1] does not starts with a number, raises an error because it must be an integer.

With this modification, the behavior for input should be as follows.
"\sleep 10" -> pass
"\sleep 10s" -> pass
"\sleep 10foo" -> "unrecognized time unit" error
"\sleep foo10" -> "\sleep command argument must be an integer..." error

Is this OK? Please tell me what you think.

* A blank is missed in some lines, for example:

+                               if (my_command->argc ==2)

  A blank should be added between a variable and an operator.

OK! I fixed it.

Regards
--
Kota Miyake
diff --git a/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c b/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c
index f1d98be2d2..822461dce6 100644
--- a/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c
+++ b/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c
@@ -2861,7 +2861,18 @@ evaluateSleep(CState *st, int argc, char **argv, int *usecs)
 			pg_log_error("%s: undefined variable \"%s\"", argv[0], argv[1] + 1);
 			return false;
 		}
+
+		for (int i = 0; i < strlen(var); i++)
+		{
+			if(!isdigit(var[i]))
+			{
+				pg_log_error("\\sleep command argument must be an integer (not \"%s\")", var);
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+
 		usec = atoi(var);
+
 	}
 	else
 		usec = atoi(argv[1]);
@@ -4648,7 +4659,7 @@ process_backslash_command(PsqlScanState sstate, const char *source)
 		 * will be parsed with atoi, which ignores trailing non-digit
 		 * characters.
 		 */
-		if (my_command->argc == 2 && my_command->argv[1][0] != ':')
+		if (my_command->argv[1][0] != ':')
 		{
 			char	   *c = my_command->argv[1];
 
@@ -4656,9 +4667,19 @@ process_backslash_command(PsqlScanState sstate, const char *source)
 				c++;
 			if (*c)
 			{
-				my_command->argv[2] = c;
-				offsets[2] = offsets[1] + (c - my_command->argv[1]);
-				my_command->argc = 3;
+				/* Raise an error if argv[1] does not start with a number */
+				if (my_command->argc == 2 && my_command->argv[1] != c)
+				{
+					my_command->argv[2] = c;
+					offsets[2] = offsets[1] + (c - my_command->argv[1]);
+					my_command->argc = 3;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					syntax_error(source, lineno, my_command->first_line, my_command->argv[0],
+							 "\\sleep command argument must be an integer",
+							 my_command->argv[1], offsets[1] - start_offset);
+				}
 			}
 		}
 

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