Is there a reason we force plpgsql IN parameters to constant? The reason I ask is because having them mutable would go a long way in easing a port from Informix's SPL. For better or worse, we have a fair amount of code in SPL that does something like:

   -- pObjectId is an IN parameter
   IF pObjectId IS NULL THEN
       pObjectId := newid();
   END IF;

I understand it may be better to use a different technique here, but we have a substantial amount of SPL (40k lines) and if we could make the IN parameters mutable, it would make my day.

Looking at the history of the code, it looks like this has been the way it has been since the beginning. Tom added a comment in 1995 asking why we force the IN parameters to constant, but the "why?" part of the comment was removed in a later change to support OUT and INOUT parameters.

I've attached a patch that would change this behavior. Also, the test2(int) function below works with the patch, but would fail to compile without. I also checked to make sure the parameter wasn't passed by reference and it is not. The test at the bottom returns 't' meaning test2(int) did not change the a variable in test1().

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION test1() RETURNS INT AS $$
DECLARE
    a INT;
BEGIN
    a := 1;
    PERFORM test2(a);
    RETURN a;
END
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION test2(a INT) RETURNS VOID AS $$
BEGIN
    a := 2;
END
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

SELECT test1() = 1;

If this change would be acceptable, I'll proceed in finishing the patch by updating docs and adding regression tests.

-Steve

Attachment: notconstant.patch
Description: Binary data



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