On Aug 6, 2010, at 10:49 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:

>> Huh? You can select into an array:
> 
> and pg doesn't handle 2D arrays well - can't to use ARRAY(subselect)
> constructor for 2D arrays

Right.

>> try=# select ARRAY(SELECT ARRAY[k,v] FROM foo);
>> ERROR:  could not find array type for datatype text[]
> 
> try SELECT ARRAY(SELECT row(k,v) FROM foo)

Yeah, but those aren't nested arrays., They're…well, they're ordered pairs. ;-P

> sure, but it isn't relevant here - the problem is buildin output
> functions for datatypes. For example - true is different formated in
> PostgresSQL and different formated in xml or JSON. Date values are
> differently formated in JSON and XML. So if you would to correctly
> format some date type value and if your interface is only text - then
> you have to cast value back to binary and format it again. More - if
> you have a information about original data type, you can use a corect
> format. So if you use a only text parameters, then you lost a
> significant information (when some parameter are not text). For
> example, if I have only text interface for some hypothetical JSON API,
> then I am not able to show a boolean value correctly - because it
> doesn't use a quoting - and it is string and isn't number.

Point. FWIW, though, this is already an issue for non-SQL functions. PL/Perl, 
for example, gets all arguments cast to text, AFAICT:

try=# create or replace function try(bool) returns text language plperl AS 
'shift';
CREATE FUNCTION
Time: 121.403 ms
try=# select try(true);
 try 
-----
 t
(1 row)

I wish this wasn't so.

> There is some other issue - PLpgSQL can't to work well with untyped
> collections. But it isn't problem for C custom functions, and there
> are not any reason why we can't to support polymorphic collections
> (+/- because these collection cannot be accessed from PLpgSQL
> directly).

I completely agree with you here. I'd love to be able to support RECORD 
arguments to non-C functions.

>> I agree that it's not as sugary as pairs would be. But I admit to having no 
>> problem with
>> 
>>  SELECT foo(ARRAY[ ['foo', 'bar'], ['baz', 'yow']]);
>> 
>> But maybe I'm biased, since there's a lot of that sort of syntax in pgTAP..
>> 
> 
> Yes, when you are a author of code, you know what you are wrote. But
> when you have do some review? Then an reviewer have to look on
> definition of foo, and he has to verify, if you are use a parameters
> well. For two params I don't see on first view what system you used -
> [[key,key],[value,value]] or [[key,value],[key, value]]. More you have
> to use a nested data structure - what is less readable then variadic
> parameters. And - in pg - you are lost information about original data
> types.

Valid points. I agree that it would be nicer to use RECORDs:

    SELECT foo( row('foo', 1), row('bar', true));

Certainly much clearer. But given that we've gone round and round on allowing 
non-C functions to use ROWs and gotten nowhere, I don't know that we'll get any 
further now. But can you not create a C function that allows a signature of 
VARIADIC RECORD?

Best,

David











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