Hi, 
I have create the following tables: 
1. rnc table
CREATE TABLE act_rnc(rnc_id integer NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, rnc_data BYTEA);
2. rncgen table
CREATE TABLE act_rncgen(rnc_id integer NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, rncsubObj_Cnt 
integer, rncgen_data BYTEA);
3. iuo table which has a foreign key reference to rnc table
CREATE TABLE act_iuo(iuo_id integer NOT NULL primary key, rnc_id integer NOT 
NULL, iuo_data BYTEA, FOREIGN KEY(rnc_id) references act_rnc(rnc_id) on delete 
cascade);

Now i open two transactions (separate session with psql). In the first 
transaction I give the following sql sequence: 
begin; 
update act_rnc set rnc_data='rnc_data' where rnc_id=1;

The transaction will be open. 

In a second transaction i give the following sql sequence: 
begin; 
insert into act_iuo values (1,1,'iuo_data');

--> now the second transaction is blocked. I work with PostgreSQL 9.0. 

Some outputs: 
select * from pg_locks;
   locktype    | database | relation | page | tuple | virtualxid | 
transactionid | classid | objid | objsubid | virtualtransaction |  pid  |       
mode       | granted
---------------+----------+----------+------+-------+------------+---------------+---------+-------+----------+--------------------+-------+------------------+---------
 tuple         |    16385 |    16427 |    0 |     8 |            |              
 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | ShareLock        | 
t
 relation      |    16385 |    10985 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 4/247              | 16535 | AccessShareLock  | 
t
 virtualxid    |          |          |      |       | 4/247      |              
 |         |       |          | 4/247              | 16535 | ExclusiveLock    | 
t
 relation      |    16385 |    16443 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | RowExclusiveLock | 
t
 transactionid |          |          |      |       |            |           
584 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | ExclusiveLock   
 | t
 virtualxid    |          |          |      |       | 3/80       |              
 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | ExclusiveLock    | 
t
 relation      |    16385 |    16433 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | AccessShareLock  | 
t
 relation      |    16385 |    16427 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 5/535              |  2814 | RowExclusiveLock | 
t
 virtualxid    |          |          |      |       | 5/535      |              
 |         |       |          | 5/535              |  2814 | ExclusiveLock    | 
t
 transactionid |          |          |      |       |            |           
583 |         |       |          | 5/535              |  2814 | ExclusiveLock   
 | t
 relation      |    16385 |    16449 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | RowExclusiveLock | 
t
 relation      |    16385 |    16427 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | RowShareLock     | 
t
 transactionid |          |          |      |       |            |           
583 |         |       |          | 3/80               |  9230 | ShareLock       
 | f
 relation      |    16385 |    16433 |      |       |            |              
 |         |       |          | 5/535              |  2814 | RowExclusiveLock | 
t
(14 rows)

select relname, pg_class.oid from pg_class;
 act_rnc_pkey                            | 16433
 pg_inherits_parent_index                |  2187
 pg_inherits_relid_seqno_index           |  2680
 pg_toast_16435                          | 16438
 pg_trigger_oid_index                    |  2702
 pg_toast_16435_index                    | 16440
 act_rncgen                              | 16435
 act_rncgen_pkey                         | 16441
 pg_toast_16443                          | 16446
 pg_toast_16443_index                    | 16448
 act_iuo_pkey                            | 16449
 pg_amop                                 |  2602
 act_iuo                                 | 16443
 pg_largeobject                          |  2613
 act_rnc                                 | 16427
 pg_toast_11361                          | 11363
 pg_toast_11361_index                    | 11365
 pg_toast_11366_index                    | 11370

I assume that the access to act_rnc_pkey causes the blocking, however why? Or 
how I can resolve the blocking (commit one transaction solves the problem, but 
should Postgres not recognize the blocking situation and release one 
transaction?). Is this an error in Postgres?

Best Regards
Ingo Sander

Best Regards/mfG
Ingo Sander
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