On 06/17/2011 10:55 AM, Radosław Smogura wrote:
Andrew Dunstan<and...@dunslane.net>  Friday 17 of June 2011 15:47:04
On 06/17/2011 05:41 AM, Florian Pflug wrote:
On Jun17, 2011, at 11:09 , Radosław Smogura wrote:
1.
SELECT (XPATH('/root/*', '<root xmlns:o="http://olacle.com/db";
xmlns:p="http://postgresql.org/db";><o:db><a><b></b></a></o:db><p:db></p
:db></root>')); Produces:
"{"<o:db>

   <a>

     <b/>

   </a>

</o:db>",<p:db/>}"
In above<b></b>   was reduced to<b/>   this is different infoset then
input, and those notations are differently interpreted e.g. by XML
Binding&   WebServices. The 1st one will may be mapped to empty string,
and 2nd one to to null.
Oh, joy :-(
I thought these were basically supposed to be the same.

The XML Information Set for example specifically excludes:

     The difference between the two forms of an empty element: |<foo/>  |
     and |<foo></foo>|.||||


See<http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204/>  Appendix D.
Note that this implies that<foo></foo>  does not have content of an
empty string, but that it has no content.


cheers

andrew
Indeed, Infoset Spec, and XML Canonization Spec treats<foo></foo>  same, as
<foo/>  - my wrong, but XML canonization preservs whitespaces, if I remember
well, I think there is example.

In any case if I will store image in XML (I've seen this), preservation of
white spaces and new lines is important.

If you store images you should encode them anyway, in base64 or hex.

More generally, data that needs that sort of preservation should possibly be in CDATA nodes.

cheers

andrew



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