hi,

> I've been playing with the attached patch, which adds an additional
> light-weight lock mode, LW_SHARED2.  LW_SHARED2 conflicts with
> LW_SHARED and LW_EXCLUSIVE, but not with itself.  The patch changes
> ProcArrayEndTransaction() to use this new mode.  IOW, multiple
> processes can commit at the same time, and multiple processes can take
> snapshots at the same time, but nobody can take a snapshot while
> someone else is committing.
> 
> Needless to say, I don't we'd really want to apply this, because
> adding a LW_SHARED2 mode that's probably only useful for ProcArrayLock
> would be a pretty ugly wart.  But the results are interesting.
> pgbench, scale factor 100, unlogged tables, Nate Boley's 32-core AMD
> box, shared_buffers = 8GB, maintenance_work_mem = 1GB,
> synchronous_commit = off, checkpoint_segments = 300,
> checkpoint_timeout = 15min, checkpoint_completion_target = 0.9,
> wal_writer_delay = 20ms, results are median of three five-minute runs:
> 
> #clients tps(master) tps(lwshared2)
> 1 657.984859 683.251582
> 8 4748.906750 4946.069238
> 32 10695.160555 17530.390578
> 80 7727.563437 16099.549506
> 
> That's a pretty impressive speedup, but there's trouble in paradise.
> With 80 clients (but not 32 or fewer), I occasionally get the
> following error:
> 
> ERROR:  t_xmin is uncommitted in tuple to be updated
> 
> So it seems that there's some way in which this locking is actually
> incorrect, though I'm not seeing what it is at the moment.  Either
> that, or there's some bug in the existing code that happens to be
> exposed by this change.
> 
> The patch also produces a (much smaller) speedup with regular tables,
> but it's hard to know how seriously to take that until the locking
> issue is debugged.
> 
> Any ideas?

latestCompletedXid got backward due to concurrent updates
and it fooled TransactionIdIsInProgress?

YAMAMOTO Takashi

> 
> -- 
> Robert Haas
> EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
> The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company

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