On 2013-01-12 13:16:56 -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
> Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnakan...@vmware.com> writes:
> > On 11.01.2013 23:49, Tom Lane wrote:
> >> Hm ... well, that's a point.  I may be putting too much weight on the
> >> fact that any such bug for elevel would be a new one that never existed
> >> before.  What do others think?
>
> > It sure would be nice to avoid multiple evaluation. At least in xlog.c
> > we use emode_for_corrupt_record() to pass the elevel, and it does have a
> > side-effect.
>
> Um.  I had forgotten about that example, but its existence is sufficient
> to reinforce my opinion that we must not risk double evaluation of the
> elevel argument.

Unfortunately I aggree :(

> > Here's one more construct to consider:
>
> > #define ereport_domain(elevel, domain, rest) \
> >     do { \
> >             const int elevel_ = elevel;     \
> >             if (errstart(elevel_,__FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, 
> > domain) ||
> > elevel_>= ERROR) \
> >             { \
> >                     (void) rest; \
> >                     if (elevel_>= ERROR) \
> >                             errfinish_noreturn(1); \
> >                     else \
> >                             errfinish(1); \
> >             } \
> >     } while(0)
>
> I don't care for that too much in detail -- if errstart were to return
> false (it shouldn't, but if it did) this would be utterly broken,
> because we'd be making error reporting calls that elog.c wouldn't be
> prepared to accept.  We should stick to the technique of doing the
> ereport as today and then adding something that tells the compiler we
> don't expect to get here; preferably something that emits no added code.

Yea, I didn't really like it all that much either - but anyway, I have
yet to find *any* version with a local variable that doesn't lead to
200kb size increase :(.

> However, using a do-block with a local variable is definitely something
> worth considering.  I'm getting less enamored of the __builtin_constant_p
> idea after finding out that the gcc boys seem to have curious ideas
> about what its semantics ought to be:
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=894515

I wonder whether __builtin_choose_expr is any better?

Greetings,

Andres Freund

--
 Andres Freund                     http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
 PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services


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