While looking at the compressibility of WAL files generated by pgbench,
which is close to 90%, I first thought its because of the "filler" column
in the accounts table. But a comment in pgbench.c says:

    /*
     * Note: TPC-B requires at least 100 bytes per row, and the "filler"
     * fields in these table declarations were intended to comply with that.
     * But because they default to NULLs, they don't actually take any
space.
     * We could fix that by giving them non-null default values. However,
that
     * would completely break comparability of pgbench results with prior
     * versions.  Since pgbench has never pretended to be fully TPC-B
     * compliant anyway, we stick with the historical behavior.
     */

The comment about them being NULL and hence not taking up any space  is
added by commit b7a67c2840f193f in response to this bug report:
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/200710170810.l9h8a76i080...@wwwmaster.postgresql.org

But I find it otherwise. On my machine, accounts table can only fit 62
tuples in a page with default fillfactor. The following queries show that
filler column is NOT NULL, but set to empty string.  I have tested on 8.2,
8.4 and master and they all show the same behavior. So I don't know if that
bug report itself was wrong or if I am reading the comment wrong.

postgres=# select count(*) from pgbench_accounts where filler IS NULL;
 count
-------
     0
(1 row)

postgres=# select count(*) from pgbench_accounts where filler = '';
 count
--------
 100000
(1 row)


Thanks,
Pavan

-- 
Pavan Deolasee
http://www.linkedin.com/in/pavandeolasee

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