Three different modulo operators seems like a lot for a language that
doesn't even have a real expression syntax, but I'll yield to whatever
the consensus is on this one.

Here is a third simpler patch which only implements the Knuth's modulo, where the remainder has the same sign as the divisor.

I would prefer this version 3 (one simple modulo based on Knuth definition) or if there is a problem version 2 (all 3 modulos). Version 1 which provides a modulo compatible with C & SQL is really useless to me.

--
Fabien.
diff --git a/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c b/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
index c0e5e24..3f53e2c 100644
--- a/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
+++ b/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
@@ -1574,6 +1574,22 @@ top:
 					}
 					snprintf(res, sizeof(res), INT64_FORMAT, ope1 / ope2);
 				}
+				else if (strcmp(argv[3], "%") == 0)
+				{
+					int64_t remainder;
+					if (ope2 == 0)
+					{
+						fprintf(stderr, "%s: division by zero in modulo\n", argv[0]);
+						st->ecnt++;
+						return true;
+					}
+					/* divisor signed remainder */
+					remainder = ope1 % ope2;
+					if ((ope2 < 0 && remainder > 0) ||
+						(ope2 > 0 && remainder < 0))
+						remainder += ope2;
+					snprintf(res, sizeof(res), INT64_FORMAT, remainder);
+				}
 				else
 				{
 					fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported operator %s\n", argv[0], argv[3]);
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/pgbench.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/pgbench.sgml
index b7d88f3..d722f31 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/pgbench.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/pgbench.sgml
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ pgbench <optional> <replaceable>options</> </optional> <replaceable>dbname</>
       Each <replaceable>operand</> is either an integer constant or a
       <literal>:</><replaceable>variablename</> reference to a variable
       having an integer value.  The <replaceable>operator</> can be
-      <literal>+</>, <literal>-</>, <literal>*</>, or <literal>/</>.
+      <literal>+</>, <literal>-</>, <literal>*</>, <literal>%</> (divisor-signed version) or <literal>/</>.
      </para>
 
      <para>
-- 
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