Hi,

I've been wondering whether this might improve behavior with one of my
workloads, suffering by GIN bloat - the same one I used to test GIN
fastscan, for example.

It's a batch process that loads a mailing list archive into a table with
a GIN index on message body, by doing something like this:

   for file in files:
      BEGIN;
      for message in file:

          SAVEPOINT s;
          INSERT INTO messages VALUES (...)

          if error:
              ROLLBACK TO s;

      COMMIT;

And there are multiple processes, each processing subset of mbox files.

There are ~1M messages and right after the load I see this:

                              List of relations
     Schema |       Name       | Type  | Owner |  Table   |  Size
    --------+------------------+-------+-------+----------+---------
     public | message_body_idx | index | tomas | messages | 2247 MB
    (1 row)

and after VACUUM FULL:

                              List of relations
     Schema |       Name       | Type  | Owner |  Table   |  Size
    --------+------------------+-------+-------+----------+---------
     public | message_body_idx | index | tomas | messages | 403 MB
    (1 row)

So the index is ~5x larger, which is probably expected due to the amount
of random inserts within a very short time (~15 minutes), executed in
parallel.

I hoped lowering the fillfactor will improve this, but fillfactor=75 had
pretty much no effect in this case. Is that expected for this kind of
workload? I see the previous discussion talked about random updates, not
inserts, so maybe that's the culprit?


-- 
Tomas Vondra                http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services


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