On 04/15/2015 07:51 AM, Peter Geoghegan wrote:
+heap_finish_speculative(Relation relation, HeapTuple tuple, bool conflict)
+{
+       if (!conflict)
+       {
+               /*
+                * Update the tuple in-place, in the common case where no 
conflict was
+                * detected during speculative insertion.
+                *
+                * When heap_insert is called in respect of a speculative 
tuple, the
+                * page will actually have a tuple inserted.  However, during 
recovery
+                * replay will add an all-zero tuple to the page instead, which 
is the
+                * same length as the original (but the tuple header is still 
WAL
+                * logged and will still be restored at that point).  If and 
when the
+                * in-place update record corresponding to releasing a value 
lock is
+                * replayed, crash recovery takes the final tuple value from 
there.
+                * Thus, speculative heap records require two WAL records.
+                *
+                * Logical decoding interprets an in-place update associated 
with a
+                * speculative insertion as a regular insert change.  In other 
words,
+                * the in-place record generated affirms that a speculative 
insertion
+                * completed successfully.
+                */
+               heap_inplace_update(relation, tuple);
+       }
+       else
+       {

That's a bizarre solution. May I suggest a much simpler one:

Make the heap-insert record the same for normal and speculative insertions, except for a flag that's set if it's a speculative one. Replay as usual.

When the speculative insertion is finished, write a new kind of a WAL record for that. The record only needs to contain the ctid of the tuple. Replaying that record will clear the flag on the heap tuple that said that it was a speculative insertion.

In logical decoding, decode speculative insertions like any other insertion. To decode a super-deletion record, scan the reorder buffer for the transaction to find the corresponding speculative insertion record for the tuple, and remove it.

BTW, that'd work just as well without the new WAL record to finish a speculative insertion. Am I missing something?

--- a/src/include/storage/off.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/off.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ typedef uint16 OffsetNumber;
 #define InvalidOffsetNumber            ((OffsetNumber) 0)
 #define FirstOffsetNumber              ((OffsetNumber) 1)
 #define MaxOffsetNumber                        ((OffsetNumber) (BLCKSZ / 
sizeof(ItemIdData)))
+#define MagicOffsetNumber              (MaxOffsetNumber + 1)
 #define OffsetNumberMask               (0xffff)                /* valid uint16 
bits */

IMHO it would be nicer if the magic value was more constant, e.g. 0xffff or 0xfffe, instead of basing it on MaxOffsetNumber which depends on block size. I would rather not include MaxOffsetNumber of anything derived from it in the on-disk dormat.

- Heikki



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