Hello Amit,

I think that we may conclude, on these run:

(1) sorting seems not to harm performance, and may help a lot.

I agree with first part, but about helping a lot, I am not sure

I'm focussing on the "sort" dimension alone, that is I'm comparing the average tps performance with sorting with the same test without sorting, : There are 4 cases from your tests, if I'm not mistaken:

 - T1 flush=off  27480 -> 27482 :    +0.0%
 - T1 flush=on   25214 -> 26819 :    +6.3%
 - T2 flush=off   5050 ->  6194 :   +22.6%
 - T2 flush=on    2771 ->  6110 :  +120.4%

The average improvement induced by sort=on is +50%, if you do not agree on "a lot", maybe we can agree on "significantly":-)

based on the tests conducted by me, among all the runs, it has shown improvement in average TPS is one case and that too with a dip in number of times the TPS is below 10.

(2) Linux flushing with sync_file_range may degrade a little raw tps
    average in some case, but definitely improves performance stability
    (always 100% availability when on !).

Agreed, I think the benefit is quite clear, but it would be better if we try
to do some more test for the cases (data fits in shared_buffers) where
we saw small regression just to make sure that regression is small.

I've already reported a lot of tests (several hundred of hours on two different hosts), and I did not have such a dip, but the hardware was more "usual" or "casual", really different from your runs.

If you can run more tests, great!

I think that the main safeguard to handle the (small) uncertainty is to keep gucs to control these features.

(3) posix_fadvise on Linux is a bad idea... the good news is that it
    is not needed there:-) How good or bad an idea it is on other system
    is an open question...

I don't know what is the best way to verify that, if some body else has
access to such a m/c, please help to get that verified.

Yep. There has been such calls on this thread which were not very effective, up to now.

--
Fabien.


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