On Fri, Oct 30, 2015 at 11:24 AM, Robert Haas <robertmh...@gmail.com> wrote:
> The other way to fix this is to pass down the index
> that the leader assigns to any given worker, and have the worker use
> that index instead of allocating its own separate index after
> connecting to the DSM segment.  Unfortunately, there's not really a
> good way to pass that additional information down to the worker right
> now, but we could fix that pretty easily by adding an additional field
> to the BackgroundWorker structure, which the worker would then be able
> to access via MyBgworkerEntry.

Here's a patch implementing that.

-- 
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/parallel.c b/src/backend/access/transam/parallel.c
index 79cc988..c073a42 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/parallel.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/parallel.c
@@ -77,10 +77,6 @@ typedef struct FixedParallelState
 	/* Mutex protects remaining fields. */
 	slock_t		mutex;
 
-	/* Track whether workers have attached. */
-	int			workers_expected;
-	int			workers_attached;
-
 	/* Maximum XactLastRecEnd of any worker. */
 	XLogRecPtr	last_xlog_end;
 } FixedParallelState;
@@ -295,8 +291,6 @@ InitializeParallelDSM(ParallelContext *pcxt)
 	fps->parallel_master_backend_id = MyBackendId;
 	fps->entrypoint = pcxt->entrypoint;
 	SpinLockInit(&fps->mutex);
-	fps->workers_expected = pcxt->nworkers;
-	fps->workers_attached = 0;
 	fps->last_xlog_end = 0;
 	shm_toc_insert(pcxt->toc, PARALLEL_KEY_FIXED, fps);
 
@@ -403,7 +397,6 @@ ReinitializeParallelDSM(ParallelContext *pcxt)
 
 	/* Reset a few bits of fixed parallel state to a clean state. */
 	fps = shm_toc_lookup(pcxt->toc, PARALLEL_KEY_FIXED);
-	fps->workers_attached = 0;
 	fps->last_xlog_end = 0;
 
 	/* Recreate error queues. */
@@ -455,6 +448,7 @@ LaunchParallelWorkers(ParallelContext *pcxt)
 	worker.bgw_main = ParallelWorkerMain;
 	worker.bgw_main_arg = UInt32GetDatum(dsm_segment_handle(pcxt->seg));
 	worker.bgw_notify_pid = MyProcPid;
+	memset(worker.bgw_extra, 0, BGW_EXTRALEN);
 
 	/*
 	 * Start workers.
@@ -466,6 +460,7 @@ LaunchParallelWorkers(ParallelContext *pcxt)
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < pcxt->nworkers; ++i)
 	{
+		memcpy(worker.bgw_extra, &i, sizeof(int));
 		if (!any_registrations_failed &&
 			RegisterDynamicBackgroundWorker(&worker,
 											&pcxt->worker[i].bgwhandle))
@@ -891,6 +886,10 @@ ParallelWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
 	pqsignal(SIGTERM, die);
 	BackgroundWorkerUnblockSignals();
 
+	/* Determine and set our parallel worker number. */
+	Assert(ParallelWorkerNumber == -1);
+	memcpy(&ParallelWorkerNumber, MyBgworkerEntry->bgw_extra, sizeof(int));
+
 	/* Set up a memory context and resource owner. */
 	Assert(CurrentResourceOwner == NULL);
 	CurrentResourceOwner = ResourceOwnerCreate(NULL, "parallel toplevel");
@@ -915,18 +914,9 @@ ParallelWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
 			   errmsg("bad magic number in dynamic shared memory segment")));
 
-	/* Determine and set our worker number. */
+	/* Look up fixed parallel state. */
 	fps = shm_toc_lookup(toc, PARALLEL_KEY_FIXED);
 	Assert(fps != NULL);
-	Assert(ParallelWorkerNumber == -1);
-	SpinLockAcquire(&fps->mutex);
-	if (fps->workers_attached < fps->workers_expected)
-		ParallelWorkerNumber = fps->workers_attached++;
-	SpinLockRelease(&fps->mutex);
-	if (ParallelWorkerNumber < 0)
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
-				 errmsg("too many parallel workers already attached")));
 	MyFixedParallelState = fps;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/bgworker.h b/src/include/postmaster/bgworker.h
index f0a9530..6e0b5cd 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/bgworker.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/bgworker.h
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ typedef enum
 #define BGW_DEFAULT_RESTART_INTERVAL	60
 #define BGW_NEVER_RESTART				-1
 #define BGW_MAXLEN						64
+#define BGW_EXTRALEN					128
 
 typedef struct BackgroundWorker
 {
@@ -85,6 +86,7 @@ typedef struct BackgroundWorker
 	char		bgw_library_name[BGW_MAXLEN];	/* only if bgw_main is NULL */
 	char		bgw_function_name[BGW_MAXLEN];	/* only if bgw_main is NULL */
 	Datum		bgw_main_arg;
+	char		bgw_extra[BGW_EXTRALEN];
 	pid_t		bgw_notify_pid; /* SIGUSR1 this backend on start/stop */
 } BackgroundWorker;
 
-- 
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