man su says (on Linux):

       -s, --shell=SHELL
              run SHELL if /etc/shells allows it

Illustration:

[adunsta:adunsta]$ su -s /bin/tcsh - -c 'ps -f $$'
Password:
UID        PID  PPID  C STIME TTY      STAT   TIME CMD
root     10682 10681  0 10:34 pts/0    S      0:00 -tcsh -c ps -f $$
[adunsta:adunsta]$


So setting /bin/true as the login shell prevents real logins but doesn't
prevent running commands as the user via su, even from a login shell.

andrew

----- Original Message -----
From: "Dan Langille" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Christopher Kings-Lynne" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, January 24, 2003 10:00 AM
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] What goes into the security doc?


> On 22 Jan 2003 at 13:29, Christopher Kings-Lynne wrote:
>
> > Recommend always running "initdb -W" and setting all pg_hba entries to
md5.
>
> Thanks.  I also encountered this item on IRC:
>
> [09:26] <fede2> Guys, is there a problem with using /bin/true of
> /bin/false as the shell of the postgres user? The docs only says
> "adduser postgres" , witch will give postgres a nice shell.
> [09:27] <fede2> I'm asking because the guys from Gentoo (thats a
> distro FWIW), want to use either /bin/false of /bin/true as postgres'
> shell.
> [09:27] <dvl> fede2: it means you won't be able to become the
> postgres user to run commands.
> [09:27] <mmc_> ... to run SHELL commands.
> [09:29] <fede2> dvl: Aldo it's not the same, one could use "su -c foo
> postgres" to workarround it.
> [09:30] <fede2> dvl: I was wondering if it had an even heavier
> reason, besides that.
> [09:34] <mmc_> fede2: tha manpage of su says, that -c args is treated
> by the login shell !
> [09:35] <fede2> mmc_: Hmm.. true. That makes it a heavy enough
> reason. Thanks.
> [09:35] * fede2 departs
> --
> Dan Langille : http://www.langille.org/
>
>
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>
> http://archives.postgresql.org


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